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医学院附属医院医护人员接种疫苗后感染新冠病毒情况

Post-vaccination COVID-19 infection among health care workers in a medical college hospital.

作者信息

Bhat Sowmya, Dsouza Agnes Moira Preethi, Suresh Sucharitha

机构信息

Department of Community Medicine, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2022 Dec;11(12):7882-7885. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1410_22. Epub 2023 Jan 17.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The world witnessed the pandemic of coronavirus disease (COVID)-19, caused by the virus Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, wreaking havoc on all our lives. The healthcare sector in India was faced with numerous challenges and struggles. The health care workers of this developing country risked everything against this pandemic, which put them at a higher risk of transmission of this infection. The risk of contracting Covid infection was not nullified, even though vaccination was introduced and was made available to these healthcare workers at the earliest. Hence this study aimed to understand the severity of COVID-19 infection, post covid vaccination.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted among 95 health care workers of Father Muller Medical College hospital who were infected with COVID-19, post their vaccination. A validated preformed questionnaire was used to collect the data from the participants. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 21 version. Descriptive statistics were used. A value of < 0.05 was considered significant.

RESULTS

In our study, 34.7% of health care workers required hospital admission for COVID-19 treatment. The mean duration is taken by health care workers to return to work after COVID was 12.59 days (SD-4.43). The severity of COVID-19 infection was significantly higher among females, the younger population, and the nursing cadre.

CONCLUSION

The severity of COVID-19 infection among health care workers and long COVID can be reduced by timely vaccination.

摘要

引言

世界目睹了由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2引起的冠状病毒病(COVID)-19大流行,给我们所有人的生活带来了巨大破坏。印度的医疗保健部门面临着众多挑战和困难。这个发展中国家的医护人员冒着一切风险抗击这场大流行,这使他们面临更高的感染传播风险。尽管引入了疫苗并尽早向这些医护人员提供,但感染新冠病毒的风险并未消除。因此,本研究旨在了解新冠疫苗接种后COVID-19感染的严重程度。

材料与方法

对穆勒神父医学院医院95名接种疫苗后感染COVID-19的医护人员进行了一项横断面研究。使用经过验证的预先编制的问卷从参与者那里收集数据。数据使用IBM SPSS 21版本进行分析。采用描述性统计。P值<0.05被认为具有统计学意义。

结果

在我们的研究中,34.7%的医护人员因COVID-19治疗需要住院。医护人员感染新冠后恢复工作的平均时长为12.59天(标准差-4.43)。女性、年轻人群和护理人员中COVID-19感染的严重程度明显更高。

结论

及时接种疫苗可以降低医护人员中COVID-19感染的严重程度以及长期新冠的发生率。

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