Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Sakarya, Turkey.
Koç University, Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul, Turkey.
J Pediatr Nurs. 2024 Sep-Oct;78:e148-e154. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2024.06.030. Epub 2024 Jul 16.
This study was conducted to determine the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Resilience Scale for Young Children.
This study used a methodological and descriptive design. The study was conducted with 210 parents of children aged 2-6 years at a Family Health Centre in Sakarya from June 2023 to January 2024. Data was collected by face-to-face interviews via a Descriptive Information Form and the Chinese Resilience Scale for Young Children. Translation processes, expert opinions, and content validity were meticulously addressed. Data analysis was utilized by IBM SPSS Statistics and AMOS 24.
The mean age of parents was 35.85 ± 6.52 years, and 82.9% of the parents were mothers (n = 174). The item-content validity index (I-CVI) ranged between 0.81 and 0.94, indicating a high level of agreement between the experts. The Cronbach's alpha value for the scale was 0.791. In the exploratory factor analysis, it was determined that the distribution of the items according to the sub-dimensions was consistent with the original scale. Confirmatory factor analysis results are as follows: chi-square/df = 2.395, RMSEA = 0.082, GFI = 0.842, CFI = 0.853, IFI = 0.856, RFI = 0.726, NFI = 0.776 and TLI = 0.820.
This study revealed that the Turkish scale with four sub-dimensions and 16 items is a valid and reliable tool.
It is recommended to use the Turkish version of the Resilience Scale for Young Children to assess resilience in children aged 2-6 years.
本研究旨在确定儿童韧性量表土耳其语版本的有效性和可靠性。
本研究采用方法学和描述性设计。研究于 2023 年 6 月至 2024 年 1 月在萨卡里亚的一个家庭健康中心对 210 名 2-6 岁儿童的家长进行，通过面对面访谈收集数据，使用描述性信息表和《儿童韧性量表》。翻译过程、专家意见和内容效度都得到了精心处理。使用 IBM SPSS Statistics 和 AMOS 24 进行数据分析。
家长的平均年龄为 35.85 ± 6.52 岁，82.9%的家长是母亲（n=174）。量表的项目内容效度指数（I-CVI）范围在 0.81 到 0.94 之间，表明专家之间的一致性很高。量表的克朗巴赫α值为 0.791。在探索性因素分析中，确定了根据子维度对项目的分布与原始量表一致。验证性因素分析结果如下：卡方/自由度（df）=2.395，RMSEA=0.082，GFI=0.842，CFI=0.853，IFI=0.856，RFI=0.726，NFI=0.776，TLI=0.820。
本研究表明，具有四个子维度和 16 个项目的土耳其语量表是一种有效和可靠的工具。
建议使用《儿童韧性量表》土耳其语版本评估 2-6 岁儿童的韧性。
