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系统性红斑狼疮继发慢性皮肤划痕症性荨麻疹

Chronic Dermatographic Urticaria Secondary to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

作者信息

Akel Miis, Barroca Crystal, Blanca Alex, Huq Shakil O, Ratra Dhruv, Shah Sahil, Hernandez Borges Sergio

机构信息

Medicine, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Clearwater, USA.

Cardiology, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Clearwater, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jun 25;16(6):e63109. doi: 10.7759/cureus.63109. eCollection 2024 Jun.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.63109
PMID:39055429
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11272149/
Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) poses significant challenges in diagnosis and management due to its diverse clinical manifestations, including various skin abnormalities. Chronic dermatographic urticaria, although less recognized, has been suggested to have an association with SLE; however, evidence supporting this connection remains limited. We present a case of chronic dermatographic urticaria secondary to SLE in a 26-year-old female. Despite ineffective conventional treatments, the initiation of hydroxyzine resulted in notable symptom improvement without adverse effects. This case underlines the importance of recognizing and addressing less common dermatological manifestations in SLE, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive approach to optimize patient outcomes. It highlights the potential utility of hydroxyzine in managing the refractory symptoms of chronic dermatographic urticaria in SLE patients. This report contributes to the expanding evidence regarding the complex interplay between SLE and dermatographic urticaria, necessitating further research to understand underlying mechanisms and establish optimal treatment strategies. Enhanced awareness and understanding of such associations are crucial for facilitating early diagnosis and tailored management approaches in patients with SLE, ultimately improving their quality of life and clinical outcomes.

摘要

系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)因其多样的临床表现,包括各种皮肤异常,在诊断和管理方面带来了重大挑战。慢性人工荨麻疹虽然较少被认识到,但已有人提出它与SLE有关联;然而,支持这种关联的证据仍然有限。我们报告一例26岁女性继发于SLE的慢性人工荨麻疹病例。尽管传统治疗无效,但使用羟嗪后症状有显著改善且无不良反应。该病例强调了认识和处理SLE中较少见皮肤表现的重要性,强调需要采取综合方法以优化患者预后。它突出了羟嗪在管理SLE患者慢性人工荨麻疹难治性症状方面的潜在效用。本报告为关于SLE与人工荨麻疹之间复杂相互作用的不断增加的证据做出了贡献,有必要进一步研究以了解潜在机制并建立最佳治疗策略。提高对此类关联的认识和理解对于促进SLE患者的早期诊断和量身定制的管理方法至关重要,最终改善他们的生活质量和临床结局。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca96/11272149/e8172836bcb6/cureus-0016-00000063109-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca96/11272149/555a8fe62eb8/cureus-0016-00000063109-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca96/11272149/6e6e94155258/cureus-0016-00000063109-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca96/11272149/e8172836bcb6/cureus-0016-00000063109-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca96/11272149/555a8fe62eb8/cureus-0016-00000063109-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca96/11272149/6e6e94155258/cureus-0016-00000063109-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca96/11272149/e8172836bcb6/cureus-0016-00000063109-i03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Increased Risk of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Patients with Chronic Urticaria: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.慢性荨麻疹患者患系统性红斑狼疮风险增加:一项系统评价和荟萃分析
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系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)的发病机制、分类及管理概述
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