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血汗症:一例罕见的耳部出血病例。

Hematohidrosis: A Rare Case of Bleeding Ears.

作者信息

Nasir Abrar, Chong Sian Ng, Abdullah Asma

机构信息

Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.

Otorhinolaryngology, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Rahimah, Klang, MYS.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jun 25;16(6):e63113. doi: 10.7759/cureus.63113. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Abstract

Hematohidrosis is a rare disease and should be treated as a diagnosis of exclusion. Its pathogenesis remains unclear, though several theories have been proposed. It is often associated with psychological stress and anxiety, with the most commonly affected areas being the ears, nose, and oral mucosa. There is no specific management modality for hematohidrosis yet, as it is generally self-limiting. Enhanced monitoring and surveillance are required to avoid complications and determine the severity of the condition.

摘要

血汗症是一种罕见疾病,应作为排除性诊断来对待。尽管已经提出了几种理论,但其发病机制仍不清楚。它常与心理压力和焦虑有关,最常受累的部位是耳朵、鼻子和口腔黏膜。目前尚无针对血汗症的具体治疗方式,因为它通常是自限性的。需要加强监测以避免并发症并确定病情的严重程度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2be/11271305/f0d160fc980c/cureus-0016-00000063113-i01.jpg

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