Mapari Smruti A, Shrivastava Deepti, Bedi Gautam N, Pradeep Utkarsh, Gupta Aman, Kasat Paschyanti R, Sachani Pratiksha
Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Jun 24;16(6):e63072. doi: 10.7759/cureus.63072. eCollection 2024 Jun.
Assisted reproductive technology (ART) has revolutionized the field of reproductive medicine, offering hope to millions of individuals and couples facing infertility challenges. In recent years, integrating robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising avenue for advancing ART. This comprehensive review explores the transformative impact of robotics and AI on ART, examining recent advancements, technological applications, clinical implications, and ethical considerations. Robotics enables precise and minimally invasive procedures, enhancing the efficiency and accuracy of various reproductive techniques such as sperm retrieval, embryo handling, and surgical interventions. Meanwhile, AI offers predictive analytics, personalized treatment protocols, and decision support systems tailored to individual patient needs, optimizing treatment outcomes and expanding access to reproductive care. Key findings highlight the significant advancements made possible by robotics and AI in ART, including improved success rates, reduced risks, and enhanced patient experience. However, challenges such as regulatory considerations, adoption barriers, and ethical dilemmas must be addressed to realize the full potential of these technologies. The transformative impact of robotics and AI on ART is profound, shaping the future of fertility treatment and family-building worldwide. Continued research, interdisciplinary collaboration, and investment are essential to further harness the potential of robotics and AI in advancing reproductive medicine and ensuring accessible, equitable, and effective care for all individuals and couples.
辅助生殖技术(ART)彻底改变了生殖医学领域,为数百万面临不孕不育挑战的个人和夫妇带来了希望。近年来,将机器人技术与人工智能(AI)相结合已成为推进辅助生殖技术的一条充满希望的途径。这篇全面的综述探讨了机器人技术和人工智能对辅助生殖技术的变革性影响,研究了最近的进展、技术应用、临床意义和伦理考量。机器人技术能够实现精确且微创的手术,提高各种生殖技术(如精子采集、胚胎处理和手术干预)的效率和准确性。与此同时,人工智能提供预测分析、个性化治疗方案以及根据个体患者需求定制的决策支持系统,优化治疗效果并扩大生殖护理的可及性。主要研究结果凸显了机器人技术和人工智能在辅助生殖技术方面取得的重大进展,包括提高成功率、降低风险以及提升患者体验。然而,要充分发挥这些技术的潜力,必须应对监管考量、采用障碍和伦理困境等挑战。机器人技术和人工智能对辅助生殖技术的变革性影响意义深远,正在塑造全球生育治疗和组建家庭的未来。持续的研究、跨学科合作和投资对于进一步挖掘机器人技术和人工智能在推进生殖医学方面的潜力以及确保为所有个人和夫妇提供可及、公平和有效的护理至关重要。