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西班牙语患者报告的同情心评估:一项系统综述。

Patient-reported assessment of compassion in Spanish: a systematic review.

作者信息

Soto-Rubio Ana, Picazo Carmen, Gil-Juliá Beatriz, Andreu-Vaillo Yolanda, Pérez-Marín Marian, Sinclair Shane

机构信息

Developmental and Education Psychology Department, Faculty of Psychology and Speech Therapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

Psychology and Sociology Department, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2024 Jul 10;11:1352694. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1352694. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

This systematic review aims to: (1) explore which tools have been used in Spanish to measure compassion; (2) know which of these tools could be used to assess compassion in healthcare settings from the perspective of patients; (3) evaluate the quality of these patient-reported measures in Spanish contexts; and (4) determine which of these instruments would be best suited to be used in healthcare settings.

BACKGROUND

Compassion has been recognized as a fundamental dimension of quality healthcare.

METHODS

Several scientific databases were consulted for relevant records published up to December 16, 2021. In accordance with PRISMA guidelines, 64 studies were included.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS

while existing instruments, validated in Spanish, allow for the measurement of self-compassion or compassion to others, there are no valid and reliable measures currently available in Spanish to measure patient-reported compassion.

RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE

In order to ensure and promote compassion in the health care context, it is essential to have a valid and reliable tool to measure this construct in a patient-informed way, and this is currently not possible in the Spanish-speaking context because of the lack of such an instrument in Spanish.

摘要

目的与目标

本系统评价旨在:(1)探究在西班牙语环境中用于测量同情心的工具;(2)了解从患者角度来看,这些工具中哪些可用于评估医疗环境中的同情心;(3)评估这些西班牙语患者报告测量方法在西班牙语环境中的质量;(4)确定这些工具中哪一种最适合在医疗环境中使用。

背景

同情心已被视为优质医疗的一个基本维度。

方法

查阅了多个科学数据库,以获取截至2021年12月16日发表的相关记录。根据PRISMA指南,纳入了64项研究。

结果与结论

虽然现有的已在西班牙语环境中验证的工具可用于测量自我同情心或对他人的同情心,但目前在西班牙语环境中尚无有效且可靠的测量患者报告同情心的方法。

与临床实践的相关性

为了在医疗环境中确保和促进同情心,拥有一个有效且可靠的工具以患者告知的方式测量这一概念至关重要,而在西班牙语环境中,由于缺乏西班牙语的此类工具,目前无法做到这一点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c52/11270590/e39ee2e3e22b/fmed-11-1352694-g001.jpg

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