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关节软骨的定量和成分 MRI：叙述性综述。

Quantitative and Compositional MRI of the Articular Cartilage: A Narrative Review.

机构信息

IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20161 Milan, Italy.

Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Chirurgiche ed Odontoiatriche, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122 Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Tomography. 2024 Jun 24;10(7):949-969. doi: 10.3390/tomography10070072.

DOI:10.3390/tomography10070072
PMID:39058044
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11280587/
Abstract

This review examines the latest advancements in compositional and quantitative cartilage MRI techniques, addressing both their potential and challenges. The integration of these advancements promises to improve disease detection, treatment monitoring, and overall patient care. We want to highlight the pivotal task of translating these techniques into widespread clinical use, the transition of cartilage MRI from technical validation to clinical application, emphasizing its critical role in identifying early signs of degenerative and inflammatory joint diseases. Recognizing these changes early may enable informed treatment decisions, thereby facilitating personalized medicine approaches. The evolving landscape of cartilage MRI underscores its increasing importance in clinical practice, offering valuable insights for patient management and therapeutic interventions. This review aims to discuss the old evidence and new insights about the evaluation of articular cartilage through MRI, with an update on the most recent literature published on novel quantitative sequences.

摘要

这篇综述考察了组合式和定量软骨 MRI 技术的最新进展，探讨了它们的潜力和挑战。这些进展的整合有望提高疾病检测、治疗监测和整体患者护理水平。我们想强调将这些技术转化为广泛临床应用的关键任务，即将软骨 MRI 从技术验证过渡到临床应用，强调其在识别退行性和炎症性关节疾病早期迹象方面的关键作用。早期发现这些变化可能有助于做出明智的治疗决策，从而促进个体化医疗方法。软骨 MRI 的不断发展凸显了其在临床实践中的重要性日益增加，为患者管理和治疗干预提供了有价值的见解。本综述旨在讨论通过 MRI 评估关节软骨的旧有证据和新见解，并更新最近发表的关于新型定量序列的文献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/aeafc9d60c84/tomography-10-00072-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/8348c91d161b/tomography-10-00072-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/d32a0955c127/tomography-10-00072-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/ec49794093dc/tomography-10-00072-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/cc921ee70466/tomography-10-00072-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/17d3858e4c6e/tomography-10-00072-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/9da48319d6c2/tomography-10-00072-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/7cca3138e43a/tomography-10-00072-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/aeafc9d60c84/tomography-10-00072-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/8348c91d161b/tomography-10-00072-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/d32a0955c127/tomography-10-00072-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/ec49794093dc/tomography-10-00072-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/cc921ee70466/tomography-10-00072-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/17d3858e4c6e/tomography-10-00072-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/9da48319d6c2/tomography-10-00072-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/7cca3138e43a/tomography-10-00072-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cdb/11280587/aeafc9d60c84/tomography-10-00072-g008.jpg

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