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混凝土抗高浓度硫酸盐侵蚀的研究:以金堰桥为例

Study on the Resistance of Concrete to High-Concentration Sulfate Attack: A Case Study in Jinyan Bridge.

作者信息

Zhang Yingda, Tang Zhaopeng, Liu Xinyue, Zhou Xianliang, He Wenting, Zhou Xiaojun

机构信息

School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China.

Centre for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2024 Jul 9;17(14):3388. doi: 10.3390/ma17143388.

Abstract

Concrete structures face significant challenges in sulfate-rich environments, where sulfate attack can affect their durability and structural integrity. This study explores innovative approaches to enhancing concrete performance by integrating hydrophobic and densification technologies. It emphasizes the critical role of anti-sulfate erosion inhibitors in mitigating sulfate-induced damage, reducing water absorption, and inhibiting corrosive reactions. This research addresses prevalent issues in Chinese engineering projects where high sulfate concentrations are common, necessitating robust solutions for sulfate resistance. Through rigorous testing, including wet-dry cycling tests with 5% and 10% NaSO solutions following the GB/T 50082-2009 standard, concrete formulations achieved exceptional long-term sulfate resistance, meeting or exceeding KS200-grade requirements. These findings provide valuable insights into optimizing concrete durability in sulfate-rich environments, offering practical strategies to enhance infrastructure resilience and reduce maintenance costs.

摘要

混凝土结构在富含硫酸盐的环境中面临重大挑战,在这种环境下,硫酸盐侵蚀会影响其耐久性和结构完整性。本研究探索通过整合疏水和致密化技术来提高混凝土性能的创新方法。它强调了抗硫酸盐侵蚀抑制剂在减轻硫酸盐诱导的损伤、降低吸水率和抑制腐蚀反应方面的关键作用。本研究解决了中国工程项目中普遍存在的问题,即硫酸盐浓度高,因此需要强大的抗硫酸盐解决方案。通过严格的测试,包括按照GB/T 50082-2009标准用5%和10%的NaSO溶液进行干湿循环测试,混凝土配方实现了卓越的长期抗硫酸盐性能,达到或超过了KS200级要求。这些发现为优化富含硫酸盐环境中的混凝土耐久性提供了有价值的见解,提供了增强基础设施弹性和降低维护成本的实用策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/01ab/11278171/3033aaca250e/materials-17-03388-g001.jpg

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