Failla Giuseppe, Marzani Alessandro, Palermo Antonio, Russillo Andrea Francesco, Colquitt Daniel
Department of Civil, Energy, Environmental and Materials Engineering (DICEAM), University of Reggio Calabria, Via Zehender , Reggio Calabria 89124, Italy.
Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering (DICAM), University of Bologna, Viale del Risorgimento 2 , Bologna 40136, Italy.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2024 Sep 9;382(2278):20230369. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2023.0369. Epub 2024 Jul 29.
The concept of metamaterial recently emerged as a new frontier of scientific research, encompassing physics, materials science and engineering. In a broad sense, a metamaterial indicates an engineered material with exotic properties not found in nature, obtained by appropriate architecture either at macro-scale or at micro-/nano-scales. The architecture of metamaterials can be tailored to open unforeseen opportunities for mechanical and acoustic applications, as demonstrated by an impressive and increasing number of studies. Building on this knowledge, this theme issue aims to gather cutting-edge theoretical, computational and experimental studies on elastic and acoustic metamaterials, with the purpose of offering a wide perspective on recent achievements and future challenges. This article is part of the theme issue 'Current developments in elastic and acoustic metamaterials science (Part 1)'.
超材料的概念最近作为科学研究的一个新前沿领域出现,涵盖了物理学、材料科学与工程。从广义上讲,超材料是指一种具有自然界中不存在的奇异特性的人工材料,它是通过宏观尺度或微/纳米尺度的适当结构获得的。正如越来越多令人瞩目的研究所表明的那样,超材料的结构可以进行定制,从而为机械和声学应用带来意想不到的机遇。基于这一认识,本专题旨在汇集关于弹性和声学超材料的前沿理论、计算和实验研究,以便对近期的成果和未来的挑战提供广泛的视角。本文是“弹性和声学超材料科学的当前进展(第1部分)”专题的一部分。