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扭曲石墨烯多层膜中超导性的演变

Evolution of superconductivity in twisted graphene multilayers.

作者信息

Long Min, Jimeno-Pozo Alejandro, Sainz-Cruz Héctor, Pantaleón Pierre A, Guinea Francisco

机构信息

Instituto Madrileño de Estudios Avanzados en Nanociencia, Madrid 28049, Spain.

Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong - University of Chinese Academy of Science Joint Institute of Theoretical and Computational Physics, Hong Kong Administrative Region 999077, China.

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024 Aug 6;121(32):e2405259121. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2405259121. Epub 2024 Jul 30.

Abstract

The group of moiré graphene superconductors keeps growing, and by now it contains twisted graphene multilayers as well as untwisted stacks. We analyze here the contribution of long-range charge fluctuations in the superconductivity of twisted double bilayers and helical trilayers, and compare the results to twisted bilayer graphene. A diagrammatic approach which depends on a few, well-known parameters is used. We find that the critical temperature and the order parameter differ significantly between twisted double bilayers and helical trilayers on one hand, and twisted bilayer graphene on the other. This trend, consistent with experiments, can be associated with the role played by moiré Umklapp processes in the different systems.

摘要

莫尔条纹石墨烯超导体的种类不断增加,目前已包括扭曲的石墨烯多层膜以及未扭曲的堆叠结构。我们在此分析长程电荷涨落在扭曲双双层和螺旋三层石墨烯超导性中的贡献,并将结果与扭曲双层石墨烯进行比较。采用了一种依赖于几个知名参数的图解方法。我们发现,一方面,扭曲双双层和螺旋三层石墨烯的临界温度和序参量与另一方面的扭曲双层石墨烯有显著差异。这一趋势与实验结果一致,可能与莫尔倒易过程在不同系统中所起的作用有关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3a3c/11317599/c95a90085e71/pnas.2405259121fig01.jpg

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