Hore Soumyadip, Jeong Jiwoo, Kim Dongwook, Chang Sukbok
Center for Catalytic Hydrocarbon Functionalizations, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, South Korea.
Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, South Korea.
J Am Chem Soc. 2024 Aug 14;146(32):22172-22179. doi: 10.1021/jacs.4c07884. Epub 2024 Jul 30.
The strategic integration of organocatalysis with transition-metal catalysis to achieve otherwise unattainable stereoselective transformations may serve as a powerful synthetic tool. Herein, we present a synthetically versatile α-amidation of aldehydes by leveraging dual iron and chiral enamine catalysis in an enantioselective manner (up to >99:1 er). Experimental and computational studies have led us to propose a new mechanistic platform, wherein visible-light-promoted LMCT generates [Fe(II)Cl], which effectively activates dioxazolones to form an iron-acylnitrenoid radical that inserts into chiral enamine intermediates.
将有机催化与过渡金属催化进行战略整合以实现原本难以实现的立体选择性转化,这可能成为一种强大的合成工具。在此,我们通过对醛进行合成上通用的α-酰胺化反应,以对映选择性方式(对映体过量高达>99:1)利用双铁和手性烯胺催化。实验和计算研究使我们提出了一个新的机理平台,其中可见光促进的配体到金属电荷转移生成[Fe(II)Cl],其有效地活化二氧杂唑酮以形成铁酰基氮烯自由基,该自由基插入到手性烯胺中间体中。