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基于“人工智能+供应商管理库存”的中国药品供应链信息管理:基于案例研究的视角

Management of drug supply chain information based on "artificial intelligence + vendor managed inventory" in China: perspective based on a case study.

作者信息

Shen Jianwen, Bu Fengjiao, Ye Zhengqiang, Zhang Min, Ma Qin, Yan Jingchao, Huang Taomin

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Information Center, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2024 Jul 16;15:1373642. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1373642. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fphar.2024.1373642
PMID:39081951
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11286579/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To employ a drug supply chain information system to optimize drug management practices, reducing costs and improving efficiency in financial and asset management.

METHODS

A digital artificial intelligence + vendor managed inventory (AI+VMI)-based system for drug supply chain information management in hospitals has been established. The system enables digitalization and intelligentization of purchasing plans, reconciliations, and consumption settlements while generating purchase, sales, inventory reports as well as various query reports. The indicators for evaluating the effectiveness before and after project implementation encompass drug loss reporting, inventory discrepancies, inter-hospital medication retrieval frequency, drug expenditure, and cloud pharmacy service utilization.

RESULTS

The successful implementation of this system has reduced the hospital inventory rate to approximately 20% and decreased the average annual inventory error rate from 0.425‰ to 0.025‰, significantly boosting drug supply chain efficiency by 42.4%. It has also minimized errors in drug application, allocation, and distribution while increasing adverse reaction reports. Drug management across multiple hospital districts has been standardized, leading to improved access to medicines and enhanced patient satisfaction.

CONCLUSION

The AI+VMI system improves drug supply chain management by ensuring security, reducing costs, enhancing efficiency and safety of drug management, and elevating the professional competence and service level of pharmaceutical personnel.

摘要

目的

采用药品供应链信息系统优化药品管理实践,降低成本,提高财务和资产管理效率。

方法

建立了基于数字人工智能+供应商管理库存(AI+VMI)的医院药品供应链信息管理系统。该系统实现了采购计划、对账和消耗结算的数字化和智能化,同时生成采购、销售、库存报告以及各种查询报告。评估项目实施前后效果的指标包括药品损耗报告、库存差异、院际药品调配频率、药品支出和云药房服务利用率。

结果

该系统的成功实施将医院库存率降至约20%,平均年库存错误率从0.425‰降至0.025‰,显著提高了药品供应链效率42.4%。它还最大限度地减少了药品应用、调配和分发中的错误,同时增加了不良反应报告。多院区的药品管理得到规范,药品可及性提高,患者满意度增强。

结论

AI+VMI系统通过确保安全性、降低成本、提高药品管理效率和安全性以及提升药学人员专业能力和服务水平,改善了药品供应链管理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c26/11286579/6bf0e21231e9/fphar-15-1373642-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c26/11286579/f197227212dd/fphar-15-1373642-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c26/11286579/bcdfb2c19dc2/fphar-15-1373642-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c26/11286579/6bf0e21231e9/fphar-15-1373642-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c26/11286579/f197227212dd/fphar-15-1373642-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c26/11286579/bcdfb2c19dc2/fphar-15-1373642-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c26/11286579/6bf0e21231e9/fphar-15-1373642-g003.jpg

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