Gynecologic Oncology, James Cancer Center/The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Obstetrics and Gynecology, UMass Chan Medical School, Springfield, MA 01199, USA.
Future Oncol. 2024;20(32):2423-2436. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2024.2372241. Epub 2024 Jul 31.
At first recurrence, platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer (PSOC) is frequently treated with platinum-based chemotherapy doublets plus bevacizumab, then single-agent bevacizumab. Most patients' disease progresses within a year after chemotherapy, emphasizing the need for novel strategies. Mirvetuximab soravtansine-gynx (MIRV), an antibody-drug conjugate, comprises a folate receptor alpha (FRα)-binding antibody and tubulin-targeting payload (maytansinoid DM4). In FRα-high PSOC, MIRV plus bevacizumab previously showed promising efficacy (objective response rate, 69% [95% CI: 41-89]; median progression-free survival, 13.3 months [95% CI: 8.3-18.3]; median duration of response, 12.9 months [95% CI: 6.5-15.7]) and safety. The Phase III randomized GLORIOSA trial will evaluate MIRV plus bevacizumab vs. bevacizumab alone as maintenance therapy in patients with FRα-high PSOC who did not have disease progression following second-line platinum-based doublet chemotherapy plus bevacizumab.: ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05445778; GOG.org ID: GOG-3078; ENGOT.ESGO.org ID: ENGOT-ov76.
在首次复发时,铂类敏感型卵巢癌(PSOC)常采用铂类化疗双联加贝伐珠单抗治疗,然后采用单药贝伐珠单抗。大多数患者在化疗后一年内疾病进展,这强调了需要新的治疗策略。Mirvetuximab soravtansine-gynx(MIRV)是一种抗体药物偶联物,由叶酸受体α(FRα)结合抗体和微管靶向有效载荷(美坦新素 DM4)组成。在 FRα 高表达的 PSOC 中,MIRV 加贝伐珠单抗先前显示出有前景的疗效(客观缓解率为 69%[95%CI:41-89%];无进展生存期中位数为 13.3 个月[95%CI:8.3-18.3%];缓解持续时间中位数为 12.9 个月[95%CI:6.5-15.7%])和安全性。III 期随机 GLORIOSA 试验将评估 MIRV 加贝伐珠单抗与贝伐珠单抗单药作为维持治疗用于 FRα 高表达 PSOC 患者,这些患者在二线铂类化疗双联加贝伐珠单抗治疗后没有疾病进展:ClinicalTrials.gov ID:NCT05445778;GOG.org ID:GOG-3078;ENGOT.ESGO.org ID:ENGOT-ov76。