伊朗牙髓病医生职业倦怠与工作满意度的评估
Evaluation of Occupational Burnout and Job Satisfaction among Endodontists in Iran.
作者信息
Hosseini Bahareh, Manochehrifar Hamed, Shahravan Arash, Yazdani Aseman, Malek Mohammadi Tayebeh, Mohammadzadeh Iman, Hossein Nekouei Amir
机构信息
Endodontology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Endodontic Department, Kerman Dental school, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
出版信息
Iran Endod J. 2024;19(3):216-222. doi: 10.22037/iej.v19i3.42440.
INTRODUCTION
Occupational burnout has been introduced as one of the most critical social problems. The present study aimed to evaluate occupational burnout among a group of Iranian endodontists.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Seventy-two Iranian endodontists participated in this cross-sectional study by completing the abbreviated Maslach Burnout Inventory (aMBI), consisting of one questionnaire in three domains. The data were analyzed with SPSS 21, using the chi-squared test, correlation test, and linear regression.
RESULTS
Concerning occupational burnout, 2.9% of the participants had severe emotional exhaustion, 4.2% exhibited an intense feeling of decreased accomplishment, 67.2% exhibited moderate occupational burnout, and 78.9% of the participants were satisfied with their job. Of all the variables, only the years elapsed since graduation had an inverse and significant correlation with occupational burnout among endodontists.
CONCLUSION
The overall mean scores of endodontists showed a moderate rate of occupational burnout compared to the standard mean scores in this field. Recent graduates exhibited higher scores.
引言
职业倦怠已被视为最严重的社会问题之一。本研究旨在评估一组伊朗牙髓病医生的职业倦怠情况。
材料与方法
72名伊朗牙髓病医生通过填写简化版马氏职业倦怠量表（aMBI）参与了这项横断面研究，该量表由一个包含三个领域的问卷组成。数据使用SPSS 21进行分析，采用卡方检验、相关性检验和线性回归分析。
结果
关于职业倦怠，2.9%的参与者存在严重的情感耗竭，4.2%表现出强烈的成就感降低感，67.2%表现出中度职业倦怠，78.9%的参与者对其工作感到满意。在所有变量中，只有毕业年限与牙髓病医生的职业倦怠呈负相关且具有显著相关性。
结论
与该领域的标准平均分相比，牙髓病医生的总体平均分显示出中度职业倦怠率。刚毕业的医生得分更高。
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