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用于SLC13A5柠檬酸转运体疾病的不断发展的研究工具包:一种拥有动物模型、细胞系、正在进行的自然史研究以及积极参与的患者倡导组织的罕见疾病。

The growing research toolbox for SLC13A5 citrate transporter disorder: a rare disease with animal models, cell lines, an ongoing Natural History Study and an engaged patient advocacy organization.

作者信息

Brown Tanya L, Bainbridge Matthew N, Zahn Grit, Nye Kim L, Porter Brenda E

机构信息

TESS Research Foundation, Menlo Park, CA, USA.

Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.

出版信息

Ther Adv Rare Dis. 2024 Jul 31;5:26330040241263972. doi: 10.1177/26330040241263972. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

TESS Research Foundation (TESS) is a patient-led nonprofit organization seeking to understand the basic biology and clinical impact of pathogenic variants in the SLC13A5 gene. TESS aims to improve the fundamental understanding of citrate's role in the brain, and ultimately identify treatments and cures for the associated disease. TESS identifies, organizes, and develops collaboration between researchers, patients, clinicians, and the pharmaceutical industry to improve the lives of those suffering from SLC13A5 citrate transport disorder. TESS and its partners have developed multiple molecular tools, cellular and animal models, and taken the first steps toward drug discovery and development for this disease. However, much remains to be done to improve our understanding of the disorder associated with SLC13A5 variants and identify effective treatments for this devastating disease. Here, we describe the available SLC13A5 resources from the community of experts, to foundational tools, to in vivo and in vitro tools, and discuss unanswered research questions needed to move closer to a cure.

摘要

TESS研究基金会(TESS)是一个由患者主导的非营利组织,旨在了解SLC13A5基因中致病变异的基本生物学特性和临床影响。TESS的目标是增进对柠檬酸盐在大脑中作用的基本认识,并最终确定相关疾病的治疗方法和治愈手段。TESS识别、组织并推动研究人员、患者、临床医生和制药行业之间的合作,以改善患有SLC13A5柠檬酸盐转运障碍患者的生活。TESS及其合作伙伴已经开发了多种分子工具、细胞和动物模型,并朝着针对这种疾病的药物发现和开发迈出了第一步。然而,要提高我们对与SLC13A5变异相关疾病的认识,并确定针对这种毁灭性疾病的有效治疗方法,仍有许多工作要做。在此,我们描述了从专家群体到基础工具,再到体内和体外工具等现有的SLC13A5资源,并讨论了为更接近治愈目标所需解答的研究问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f3fb/11292725/f5bfcca3bfe9/10.1177_26330040241263972-fig1.jpg

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