Wang Ce, Liu Xiaohui, Li Yanhong, Liu Dongxue, Yang Litao, Wang Yue
Ce Wang, Department of Radiotherapy, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, 071000, China.
Xiaohui Liu, Department of Radiotherapy, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, 071000, China.
Pak J Med Sci. 2024 Aug;40(7):1420-1424. doi: 10.12669/pjms.40.7.7875.
To find out the effects of psychological support intervention on patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma undergoing radiotherapy.
This was a retrospective study. Sixty six patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma who received radiotherapy in the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University from March 2021 to March 2022 were included and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 33 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given conventional care measures, while those in the observation group were given psychological support intervention on top of conventional care measures. The nursing effects between the two groups were compared.
After the intervention, the psychological resilience score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). The psychological resilience scores after the intervention were significantly higher in the observation group than before the intervention, and those in the control group were higher than before the intervention, with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05). The overall health score of quality of life in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group after the intervention, with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05). Moreover, the skin reaction in the observation group after radiotherapy was significantly better than that of the control group (P<0.01).
Psychological support intervention is an effective means to treat patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, which results in various benefits such as improving patients' mental resilience and quality of life and reducing the incidence of adverse reactions after radiotherapy.
探讨心理支持干预对鼻咽癌放疗患者的影响。
本研究为回顾性研究。选取2021年3月至2022年3月在河北大学附属医院接受放疗的66例鼻咽癌患者，随机分为观察组和对照组，每组33例。对照组给予常规护理措施，观察组在常规护理措施基础上给予心理支持干预。比较两组的护理效果。
干预后，观察组心理弹性得分显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。观察组干预后的心理弹性得分显著高于干预前，对照组干预后的心理弹性得分也高于干预前，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。干预后，观察组生活质量总体健康得分显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。此外，观察组放疗后的皮肤反应明显优于对照组（P<0.01）。
心理支持干预是治疗鼻咽癌患者的有效手段，可带来多种益处，如提高患者心理弹性和生活质量，降低放疗后不良反应的发生率。
