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假日期间发生过敏反应的风险。

The risk of anaphylaxis on holidays.

机构信息

Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Medicine and Surgery Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

出版信息

Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2024 Oct 1;24(5):349-355. doi: 10.1097/ACI.0000000000001014. Epub 2024 Aug 2.

DOI:10.1097/ACI.0000000000001014
PMID:39094001
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11356676/
Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

The goal of this review is to summarize the potential causes of anaphylaxis in the different holiday contexts, providing practical suggestions aimed to mitigate the stress challenged by allergic patients because of unfamiliar situations.

RECENT FINDINGS

A regard was reserved to potential food triggers, particularly uncommon ones and typical of certain destinations, and to arthropods responsible for anaphylaxis.

SUMMARY

This review highlights the potential risk of anaphylaxis due to the unusual contexts more experienced during holidays (i.e., travels, outdoor activities and eating out). Moreover, it underlines the need for a further allergological education in these cases, in order to prepare allergic patients to avoid and manage undesired situations.

摘要

目的综述

本文旨在总结不同度假环境中引发过敏反应的潜在原因,并提供实用建议,以减轻因陌生环境而给过敏患者带来的压力。

最新发现

特别关注潜在的食物触发因素,包括某些目的地特有的不常见食物,以及引发过敏反应的节肢动物。

总结

本文强调了度假期间因不常见环境(如旅行、户外活动和外出就餐)可能导致过敏反应的风险。此外,还强调了在这些情况下需要进一步进行过敏教育,以使过敏患者能够避免和处理不良情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b1/11356676/e9e6315d13f2/coaci-24-349-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b1/11356676/d362339e773a/coaci-24-349-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b1/11356676/e9e6315d13f2/coaci-24-349-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b1/11356676/d362339e773a/coaci-24-349-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b1/11356676/e9e6315d13f2/coaci-24-349-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Buckwheat-Induced Refractory Anaphylaxis in a Hospitalized Patient.一名住院患者的荞麦诱发难治性过敏反应
J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 2024 Oct 23;34(5):350-351. doi: 10.18176/jiaci.1001. Epub 2024 May 10.
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Alpha-gal syndrome: when treatment of hypovolemic shock can lead to anaphylaxis.阿尔法-半乳糖综合征:血容量不足性休克的治疗为何会引发过敏反应。
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Emerging and Novel Elicitors of Anaphylaxis: Collegium Internationale Allergologicum Update 2024.
过敏反应的新兴和新型诱发因素:国际过敏学联盟 2024 年更新。
Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2024;185(8):794-802. doi: 10.1159/000537958. Epub 2024 Mar 25.
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Lupin, a potential "hidden" food anaphylaxis allergen: An alert from the Allergy-Vigilance Network®.羽扇豆,一种潜在的“隐匿性”食物过敏过敏原:来自过敏监测网络®的警示
Allergy. 2024 Aug;79(8):2267-2270. doi: 10.1111/all.16107. Epub 2024 Mar 22.
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Natto (fermented soybeans)-induced anaphylaxis in a surfer with the possibility of sensitization to poly(γ-glutamic acid) from cutaneous exposure to jellyfish sting: a case report.一名冲浪者因食用纳豆(发酵大豆)引发过敏反应,可能因皮肤接触水母蜇伤而对聚(γ-谷氨酸)致敏:病例报告
Int J Emerg Med. 2024 Mar 18;17(1):43. doi: 10.1186/s12245-024-00617-1.
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The Natural History and Risk Factors for the Development of Food Allergies in Children and Adults.儿童和成人食物过敏的自然史和危险因素。
Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2024 Mar;24(3):121-131. doi: 10.1007/s11882-024-01131-3. Epub 2024 Feb 28.
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Intrinsic risk factors for alpha-gal syndrome in a case-control study, 2019 to 2020.2019 年至 2020 年病例对照研究中 alpha-gal 综合征的内在风险因素。
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2024 Jun;132(6):759-764.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2024.01.029. Epub 2024 Feb 8.
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Investigating Novel Food Sensitization: A Real-Life Prevalence Study of Cricket, Locust, and Mealworm IgE-Reactivity in Naïve allergic Individuals.探索新型食物致敏反应:一项针对未接触过过敏原的过敏个体中蟋蟀、蝗虫和黄粉虫IgE反应性的真实患病率研究。
J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 2024 Feb 9:0. doi: 10.18176/jiaci.0986.
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Tick bites, IgE to galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose and urticarial or anaphylactic reactions to mammalian meat: The alpha-gal syndrome.蜱虫叮咬、对半乳糖-α-1,3-半乳糖的 IgE 以及对哺乳动物肉的荨麻疹或过敏反应:α-半乳糖综合征。
Allergy. 2024 Jun;79(6):1440-1454. doi: 10.1111/all.16003. Epub 2024 Jan 9.
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Allergic reactions associated with medically relevant arthropods.与医学相关节肢动物相关的过敏反应。
Ann Med. 2023;55(2):2286531. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2023.2286531. Epub 2023 Nov 27.