Suppr超能文献

过度关注健康可能对你的健康有害:Reddit 用户的沟通方式预示着他们患长新冠的可能性。

Too much focus on your health might be bad for your health: Reddit user's communication style predicts their Long COVID likelihood.

机构信息

Department of Engineering, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.

Applied Information and Data Science, University of Applied Sciences Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Aug 6;19(8):e0308340. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308340. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Long Covid is a chronic disease that affects more than 65 million people worldwide, characterized by a wide range of persistent symptoms following a Covid-19 infection. Previous studies have investigated potential risk factors contributing to elevated vulnerability to Long Covid. However, research on the social traits associated with affected patients is scarce. This study introduces an innovative methodological approach that allows us to extract valuable insights directly from patients' voices. By analyzing written texts shared on social media platforms, we aim to collect information on the psychological aspects of people who report experiencing Long Covid. In particular, we collect texts of patients they wrote BEFORE they were afflicted with Long Covid. We examined the differences in communication style, sentiment, language complexity, and psychological factors of natural language use among the profiles of 6.107 Reddit users, distinguishing between those who claim they have never contracted Covid -19, those who claim to have had it, and those who claim to have experienced Long Covid symptoms. Our findings reveal that people in the Long Covid group frequently discussed health-related topics before the pandemic, indicating a greater focus on health-related concerns. Furthermore, they exhibited a more limited network of connections, lower linguistic complexity, and a greater propensity to employ emotionally charged expressions than the other groups. Using social media data, we can provide a unique opportunity to explore potential risk factors associated with Long Covid, starting from the patient's perspective.

摘要

长新冠是一种慢性病,影响着全球超过 6500 万人,其特征是在感染新冠病毒后出现广泛的持续症状。先前的研究已经调查了可能导致长新冠易感性增加的潜在风险因素。然而,关于受影响患者的社会特征的研究却很少。本研究引入了一种创新的方法学方法,使我们能够直接从患者的声音中提取有价值的见解。通过分析社交媒体平台上分享的书面文本,我们旨在收集有关报告患有长新冠的人的心理方面的信息。特别是,我们收集了在感染长新冠之前患者所写的文本。我们检查了 6107 名 Reddit 用户的个人资料中沟通风格、情绪、语言复杂性和自然语言使用的心理因素的差异,这些用户分为从未感染过新冠病毒、声称自己感染过新冠病毒以及声称出现过长新冠症状的三组。我们的研究结果表明,长新冠组的人在大流行前经常讨论与健康相关的话题,表明他们更加关注健康问题。此外,他们的社交网络联系更有限,语言复杂性更低,并且比其他组更倾向于使用情绪化的表达。通过使用社交媒体数据,我们可以从患者的角度提供一个独特的机会来探索与长新冠相关的潜在风险因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4de/11302924/8c2f108a32c5/pone.0308340.g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验