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基于四核铒单分子磁体设计高维量子空间。

Designing Quantum Spaces of Higher Dimensionality from a Tetranuclear Erbium-Based Single-Molecule Magnet.

作者信息

Orlova Angelica P, Bernbeck Maximilian G, Rinehart Jeffrey D

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2024 Aug 21;146(33):23417-23425. doi: 10.1021/jacs.4c06600. Epub 2024 Aug 6.

Abstract

The spin relaxation of an Er tetranuclear single-molecule magnet, , (hdcCOT = hexahydrodicyclopentacyclooctatetraenide dianion), is modeled as a near-tetrahedral arrangement of Ising-type spins. Combining evidence from single-crystal X-ray diffraction, magnetometry, and computational techniques, the slow spin relaxation is interpreted as a consequence of symmetry restrictions imposed on quantum tunneling within the cluster core. The union of spin and spatial symmetries describe a ground state spin-spin coupled manifold wherein 16 eigenvectors generate the 3D quantum spin-space described by the vertices of a rhombic dodecahedron. Analysis of the experimental findings in this context reveals a correlation between the magnetic transitions and edges connecting cubic and octahedral subsets of the eigenspace convex hull. Additionally, the model is shown to map to a theoretically proposed quantum Cayley network, indicating an underexplored synergy between mathematical descriptions of molecular spin interactions and quantum computing configuration spaces.

摘要

铒四核单分子磁体( ,hdcCOT = 六氢二环戊环辛四烯二价阴离子)的自旋弛豫被建模为伊辛型自旋的近四面体排列。结合单晶X射线衍射、磁测量和计算技术的证据,缓慢的自旋弛豫被解释为簇核内量子隧穿受到对称限制的结果。自旋对称性和空间对称性的结合描述了一个基态自旋 - 自旋耦合流形,其中16个特征向量生成了由菱形十二面体顶点描述的三维量子自旋空间。在此背景下对实验结果的分析揭示了磁跃迁与本征空间凸包的立方和八面体子集之间连接边的相关性。此外,该模型被证明可映射到理论上提出的量子凯莱网络,这表明分子自旋相互作用的数学描述与量子计算配置空间之间存在尚未充分探索的协同作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b202/11345759/ee8eb9b03c3a/ja4c06600_0001.jpg

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