Kildebo S, Aronsen O, Bernersen B, Breckan R, Gjellestad A, Johnsen K, Sandvik A
Scand J Gastroenterol. 1985 Nov;20(9):1147-50. doi: 10.3109/00365528509088886.
One hundred and eight patients with endoscopically proven duodenal ulcers were randomly allocated to treatment with cimetidine, either 400 mg twice daily or 800 mg at night for 4 to 8 weeks in a double-blind study. There was no significant difference between the healing rates of the two groups. Thus, 45 of 52 (87%) healed on cimetidine twice daily and 43 of 51 (84%) healed on 800 mg at night after 4 weeks' treatment. The corresponding healing rates after 8 weeks were 51 of 52 (98%) and 50 of 51 (98%). The intensity of pain decreased more rapidly in the group treated with 800 mg cimetidine at night. These results indicate that 800 mg cimetidine at night is as good as 400 mg given twice daily.
在一项双盲研究中,108例经内镜证实患有十二指肠溃疡的患者被随机分配接受西咪替丁治疗,其中一组为每日两次服用400毫克,另一组为每晚服用800毫克,疗程为4至8周。两组的愈合率没有显著差异。因此,在治疗4周后,每日两次服用西咪替丁的52例患者中有45例(87%)愈合,每晚服用800毫克的51例患者中有43例(84%)愈合。8周后的相应愈合率分别为52例中的51例(98%)和51例中的50例(98%)。夜间服用800毫克西咪替丁的组疼痛强度下降得更快。这些结果表明,夜间服用800毫克西咪替丁与每日两次服用400毫克效果相当。