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西咪替丁治疗十二指肠溃疡:每晚800毫克与每日两次400毫克的对比

Cimetidine, 800 mg at night versus 400 mg twice daily, in the treatment of duodenal ulcer.

作者信息

Capurso L, Dal Monte P R, Mazzeo F, Menardo G, Morettini A, Saggioro A, Tafner G

出版信息

Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1986;121:6-10. doi: 10.3109/00365528609091671.

DOI:10.3109/00365528609091671
PMID:3532298
Abstract

A multicentre double-blind study was carried out on a total of 197 patients, to evaluate the safety and efficacy of an 800 mg nighttime dose of cimetidine in comparison with 400 mg twice daily in the treatment of duodenal ulcer. At 4 weeks 84% of the 187 patients eligible for analysis had healed ulcers with the once daily regimen and 68% with the twice daily regimen (p less than 0.05). An early decrease in both day and nighttime pain and in antacid consumption was observed during the first 2 weeks. Adverse effects were few and mild, confirming the safety profile of cimetidine.

摘要

对总共197例患者进行了一项多中心双盲研究,以评估夜间服用800毫克西咪替丁与每日两次服用400毫克西咪替丁治疗十二指肠溃疡的安全性和疗效。在4周时,187例符合分析条件的患者中,84%采用每日一次方案溃疡已愈合,采用每日两次方案的为68%(P<0.05)。在最初2周内观察到白天和夜间疼痛以及抗酸剂消耗量均早期下降。不良反应少且轻微,证实了西咪替丁的安全性。

相似文献

1
Cimetidine, 800 mg at night versus 400 mg twice daily, in the treatment of duodenal ulcer.西咪替丁治疗十二指肠溃疡:每晚800毫克与每日两次400毫克的对比
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1986;121:6-10. doi: 10.3109/00365528609091671.
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Cimetidine, 800 mg once daily: preliminary European clinical data evaluation.西咪替丁,每日一次,每次800毫克:欧洲临床数据初步评估。
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Comparison of cimetidine 800 mg once daily and 400 mg twice daily in acute duodenal ulceration.西咪替丁每日一次800毫克与每日两次400毫克治疗急性十二指肠溃疡的比较。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Nov 24;289(6456):1418-20. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6456.1418.
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The evolution of anti-ulcer therapy with cimetidine. Is a single large nocturnal dose of cimetidine the right therapy for duodenal ulcer?西咪替丁抗溃疡治疗的演变。每晚单次大剂量服用西咪替丁对十二指肠溃疡来说是正确的治疗方法吗?
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Cimetidine, 800 mg at night, in the treatment of duodenal ulcers.西咪替丁,每晚800毫克,用于治疗十二指肠溃疡。
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Nocturnal gastric acid secretion: its importance in the pathophysiology and rational therapy of duodenal ulcer.夜间胃酸分泌:其在十二指肠溃疡病理生理学及合理治疗中的重要性。
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Histamine H2-receptor antagonists in peptic ulcer disease. Efficacy in healing peptic ulcers.
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Drugs. 1992 Nov;44(5):709-19. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199244050-00003.