Joseph Abba E, Singh Vaishali, Herlekar Mihir, Sahoo Kalpana, Kanungo Srikanta, Mishra Puspanjali, Balaram Rajashree
School of Sustainability, XIM University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
School of Governance and Public Affairs, XIM University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Indian J Occup Environ Med. 2024 Apr-Jun;28(2):132-137. doi: 10.4103/ijoem.ijoem_162_23. Epub 2024 Jun 28.
Sustainable development goals (SDGs) 3.9.1 and 11.6.2 call for a reduction in deaths and illnesses from air pollution, improving the air quality of cities. The above goals motivate us to organize workshops to improve the health of traffic police, who bear the brunt of air pollution. The paper examines the effect of workshops on the health-seeking behavior of the traffic police in Bhubaneswar city.
The study conducted two workshops as a quasi-experimental, single-group study at an academic institution in Bhubaneswar. It included 20 traffic police officers (11 male and 9 female). The Kirkpatrick 4-level model was used to assess the effectiveness of the workshops. A paired -test was used to compare pre- and postworkshop scores.
Thirteen traffic police officers rated the workshop sessions as excellent. The score before the workshop ranged from zero to three, with a mean (standard deviation [SD]) of 2.81 (1.0). The postworkshop score had a minimum to maximum score of three to five with a mean (SD) of 4.41 (0.7) ( < 0.005). The effect size d (confidence interval [CI]) was 1.87 (3.27-4.71). The mean (SD) of absolute and relative gain was 1.6 (1.0) and 0.93 (1.02), respectively. All 20 traffic police officers showed improvement in health-seeking behavior. The significant lifestyle changes after the workshops ranged between 5% and 75%.
The test scores indicated statistically significant improvement as the value recorded was smaller than 0.05. This concludes that the improvement in understanding of the session was statistically significant because of the training imparted.
可持续发展目标3.9.1和11.6.2要求减少空气污染导致的死亡和疾病,改善城市空气质量。上述目标促使我们组织研讨会以改善首当其冲遭受空气污染影响的交警的健康状况。本文探讨了研讨会对布巴内斯瓦尔市交警健康寻求行为的影响。
该研究在布巴内斯瓦尔的一所学术机构进行了两次研讨会,作为准实验性单组研究。研究对象包括20名交警(11名男性和9名女性)。采用柯克帕特里克四级模型评估研讨会的有效性。使用配对检验比较研讨会前后的得分。
13名交警将研讨会课程评为优秀。研讨会前的得分范围为0至3分,平均(标准差[SD])为2.81(1.0)。研讨会后的得分最低为3分,最高为5分,平均(SD)为4.41(0.7)(P<0.005)。效应量d(置信区间[CI])为1.87(3.27 - 4.71)。绝对增益和相对增益的平均(SD)分别为1.6(1.0)和0.93(1.02)。所有20名交警的健康寻求行为均有改善。研讨会后显著的生活方式改变幅度在5%至75%之间。
测试得分表明具有统计学意义的改善,因为记录的P值小于0.05。这表明由于所提供的培训,对课程的理解有统计学意义的提高。