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使用情商量表和生活质量量表测定牙科研究生的情商和同情疲劳:一项观察性研究。

Determining the Emotional Intelligence and Compassion Fatigue Among Postgraduate Dental Students Using the Emotional Intelligence Scale and the Quality of Life Scale: An Observational Study.

作者信息

Saoji Smruti S, Paul Priyanka, Sontakke Priyanka D, Reche Amit, Awghad Srushti

机构信息

Public Health Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jul 8;16(7):e64060. doi: 10.7759/cureus.64060. eCollection 2024 Jul.

Abstract

Introduction Compassion fatigue (CF) is a problem for professionals who work with traumatized individuals. CF manifests as reliving personal sorrow, nightmares, flashbacks, intrusive thoughts, numbing or avoiding memories of the experience, and elevated physiological arousal. CF makes professionals more likely to make bad choices, such as misplacing treatments or mistreating patients. Emotional intelligence (EI) is essential to comprehending human behavior, performance, and well-being. EI is a crucial component of professional competency in medical education, as postgraduate dental students are also at risk of having CF. They are professionals and have to work with traumatized patients, so the study was conducted to evaluate their CF and EI. This study aimed to evaluate EI and CF among postgraduate dental students at Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Wardha, India. Materials The observational study was conducted at Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital among postgraduate dental students. The data was collected from 80 postgraduate students who responded to the Professional Quality of Life Version 5 and the Emotional Intelligence Scale questionnaires. Result A total of 80 postgraduate dental students responded to the Professional Quality of Life Version 5 and the Emotional Intelligence Scale questionnaires, and all the responses were included in the study. Findings revealed that postgraduate dental students treating patients have high levels of CF and EI. Conclusion This study indicates that there is a high level of CF and EI in postgraduate dental students. As high CF is harmful and can affect physical and mental well-being, proper management should be done through psycho-education and self-care.

摘要

引言 同情疲劳(CF)是从事创伤个体工作的专业人员面临的一个问题。CF表现为重温个人悲伤、噩梦、闪回、侵入性思维、麻木或回避对经历的记忆,以及生理唤醒增强。CF使专业人员更有可能做出错误选择,比如治疗错位或虐待患者。情商(EI)对于理解人类行为、表现和幸福至关重要。EI是医学教育中专业能力的关键组成部分,因为牙科研究生也有患CF的风险。他们是专业人员,必须与创伤患者打交道,因此开展这项研究以评估他们的CF和EI。本研究旨在评估印度瓦尔达市沙拉德·帕瓦尔牙科学院及医院牙科研究生的EI和CF。

材料 这项观察性研究在沙拉德·帕瓦尔牙科学院及医院的牙科研究生中进行。数据从80名回复《生活质量专业版问卷第5版》和《情商量表》问卷的研究生中收集。

结果 共有80名牙科研究生回复了《生活质量专业版问卷第5版》和《情商量表》问卷,所有回复均纳入研究。结果显示,治疗患者的牙科研究生CF和EI水平较高。

结论 本研究表明,牙科研究生中CF和EI水平较高。由于高CF有害且会影响身心健康,应通过心理教育和自我护理进行适当管理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d85/11305444/85ec0b651c3f/cureus-0016-00000064060-i01.jpg

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