Neethling Adele, Rheeder-Jooste Madeleen, Richardson Won-Li, Roets Lizeth
Faculty of Education, Life Healthcare, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Department of Health Studies, Faculty of Nursing, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.
Health SA. 2024 Jul 9;29:2533. doi: 10.4102/hsag.v29i0.2533. eCollection 2024.
Student nurse education focusses on preparing competent professionals integral to nursing teams.
To develop strategic actions to include student nurses within the nursing team.
A private healthcare group in South Africa.
A qualitative approach in three phases was used. Thirty purposively sampled participants recorded reflective journals in phase one. Tesch's eight steps were utilised for analysis. Phase two involved non-probability volunteer sampling of 11 participants for the nominal group technique analysis. In phase three, total population sampling recruited nine panellists for an e-Delphi technique that provided data that were open coded.
Phase one identified themes, including perceptions of responsibilities, support needs, recognition, conflict and communication issues. Phase two revealed five strategic actions: fair treatment, aligned work allocation, active participation, respect and acknowledgement of contributions. Phase three validated 19 strategic statements underpinning the strategic actions.
Unit managers play a key role in fostering inclusivity, impacting student nurse retention.
Enhancing team cohesion can improve workplace wellness and patient outcomes while aiding in retention and recruitment efforts.
学生护士教育侧重于培养能够融入护理团队的称职专业人员。
制定战略行动,将学生护士纳入护理团队。
南非的一个私立医疗保健集团。
采用分三个阶段的定性研究方法。在第一阶段,30名经过有目的抽样的参与者记录反思日志。采用泰施的八个步骤进行分析。第二阶段涉及对11名参与者进行非概率自愿抽样,以进行名义小组技术分析。在第三阶段,采用总体抽样法招募了9名专家小组成员,进行电子德尔菲技术分析,该技术提供了可进行开放编码的数据。
第一阶段确定了一些主题,包括对责任的认知、支持需求、认可、冲突和沟通问题。第二阶段揭示了五项战略行动:公平对待、合理分配工作、积极参与、尊重和认可贡献。第三阶段验证了支撑这些战略行动的19条战略陈述。
科室管理人员在促进包容性方面发挥关键作用,影响学生护士的留用率。
增强团队凝聚力可以改善工作场所的健康状况和患者治疗效果,同时有助于留住人才和招聘工作。