Anesthesiology & Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, MD 21205, USA.
California University of Sciences & Medicine, CA 92324, USA.
Pain Manag. 2024 Jun 2;14(5-6):315-321. doi: 10.1080/17581869.2024.2385285. Epub 2024 Aug 9.
The treatment of pain remains a critical, unmet public health challenge. According to the CDC, in 2021, an estimated 20.9% of US adults (51.6 million people) endured chronic pain, and 6.9% (17.1 million people) endured high-impact chronic pain. Additionally, the impact of the social determinants of health on pain treatment are beginning to emerge. Treating pain addresses its control and relief, enhancing patient outcomes and quality of life. However, current treatment options have limitations, creating a significant need for innovative solutions. This raises the role of innovation in identifying new pain medicines. Thus, the clinical development of novel pain medicines is an unmet need to address public health worldwide.
疼痛的治疗仍然是一个关键的、未满足的公共卫生挑战。根据疾病预防控制中心的数据,2021 年,约有 20.9%的美国成年人(5160 万人)忍受着慢性疼痛,6.9%(1710 万人)忍受着高影响慢性疼痛。此外,健康的社会决定因素对疼痛治疗的影响开始显现。治疗疼痛可以控制和缓解疼痛,提高患者的治疗效果和生活质量。然而,目前的治疗选择存在局限性,因此需要创新的解决方案。这就凸显了创新在发现新的止痛药物方面的作用。因此,开发新型止痛药物的临床发展是全球公共卫生领域未满足的需求。