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萨斯喀彻温省护理人员体验研究:老年人护理人员的支持重点。

The Saskatchewan Caregiver Experience Study: Support Priorities of Caregivers of Older Adults.

机构信息

College of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Health Science Building - 1A10, Box 6,107 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E5, Canada.

出版信息

Can J Nurs Res. 2024 Dec;56(4):418-431. doi: 10.1177/08445621241273956. Epub 2024 Aug 11.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Population aging is a global phenomenon. Many older adults living with chronic conditions rely on family and friend caregivers. The growing demand for family and friend caregivers underscores the necessity for adequate and effective support services.

PURPOSE

The Saskatchewan Caregiver Experience Study sought to gather the perspectives of caregivers of older adults and set priorities for caregiver support.

METHODS

An online survey with open-ended questions was employed in this qualitative descriptive study. In this manuscript, we present our findings from the survey question: "What do you think is most important for support in your caregiving role? In other words, what are your top priorities for support?"

FINDINGS

This survey question received n = 352 responses, evenly distributed across Saskatchewan in urban-large (33%), urban-small/medium (32%), and rural (35%) settings. Support priorities of Saskatchewan caregivers were found to be access to help when they need it; an ear to listen and a shoulder to lean on; assistance in optimizing the care recipient's health; having healthcare professionals that care; and improved policies, legislations, and regulations.

CONCLUSION

Services and interventions that assist caregivers are more likely to be accessed and utilized when caregivers are given the opportunity to identify their own support priorities. This study has the potential to inform health and governmental systems to support caregivers of older adults provincially within Saskatchewan, nationally in Canada, and in a global context.

摘要

背景

人口老龄化是一个全球性现象。许多患有慢性病的老年人依赖家庭和朋友照顾者。对家庭和朋友照顾者的需求不断增长,突显了提供充足和有效的支持服务的必要性。

目的

萨斯喀彻温省照顾者体验研究旨在收集老年照顾者的观点,并确定照顾者支持的优先事项。

方法

本定性描述研究采用了带有开放式问题的在线调查。在本文中,我们展示了来自调查问题的发现:“在您的照顾角色中,您认为什么是最重要的支持?换句话说,您对支持的首要需求是什么?”

结果

这项调查问题共收到 352 份来自萨斯喀彻温省的回复,在城市大(33%)、城市小/中(32%)和农村(35%)地区的分布均匀。萨斯喀彻温省照顾者的支持重点被发现是在需要时能够获得帮助;有一个倾听的耳朵和一个依靠的肩膀;帮助优化照顾对象的健康;有关心的医疗保健专业人员;以及改善政策、法规。

结论

当给予照顾者确定自己的支持重点的机会时,他们更有可能获得和利用帮助照顾者的服务和干预措施。这项研究有可能为萨斯喀彻温省、加拿大全国和全球范围内的老年人健康和政府系统提供信息支持。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/effe/11528855/e2cce8c24e72/10.1177_08445621241273956-fig1.jpg

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