Sharma Sumit, Jain Animesh, Mohammed Ciraj Ali
Professor & Head, Department of ENT, Dr. KNS Memorial Institute of Medical Sciences Gadia Barabanki, Barabanki, Uttar Pradesh India.
Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Karnataka India.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Aug;76(4):2995-3000. doi: 10.1007/s12070-024-04568-0. Epub 2024 Mar 16.
Clinical skills laboratories are educational facilities that have the potential benefit for undergraduate and postgraduate medical students and medical staff. They provide a safe and protected environment in which the learner can practice clinical skills before using them in real clinical settings. These skills laboratories help to ensure that all students acquire the necessary techniques and are properly assessed before practicing on real patients. In addition, they support the acquisition, maintenance and enhancement of the clinical skills of students in the healthcare profession. Teaching skills in skill lab require a standardized module for each skill that can be applied to all the students universally. The study was started with the aim to solve a problem that has arisen as National Medical Council (NMC) has announced implementation of Competency based medical education (CBME) a new syllabus for medical education from 2019 MBBS batch that includes skill teaching. Faculty in various Medical colleges is not trained in developing modules and teaching skills to students in skill lab. There are no standardized teaching modules for skills training in skill laboratories. As part of the project we decided to develop modules for the two competencies to be taught in the skill lab for the subject Otorhinolaryngology i.e. Otoscopy and Anterior Nasal packing; NMC guidelines being the benchmark in developing these modules. Later modules were also to be implemented on sample students to get a feedback on the structure of the module for further improvement. These modules developed as part of the project will help as a baseline tool for developing other modules in different subjects by various Institutes.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12070-024-04568-0.
临床技能实验室是对本科和研究生医学生以及医务人员具有潜在益处的教育设施。它们提供了一个安全且受保护的环境,学习者可以在此环境中在实际临床环境中运用临床技能之前进行练习。这些技能实验室有助于确保所有学生掌握必要的技术,并在对真实患者进行操作之前得到适当评估。此外,它们支持医疗保健专业学生临床技能的获取、维持和提升。在技能实验室教授技能需要为每项技能制定一个标准化模块,该模块可普遍应用于所有学生。本研究旨在解决一个问题,即国家医学委员会(NMC)宣布从2019年MBBS批次开始实施基于能力的医学教育(CBME)这一医学教育新大纲,其中包括技能教学。各医学院的教师未接受过在技能实验室为学生开发模块和教授技能的培训。技能实验室中没有用于技能培训的标准化教学模块。作为该项目的一部分,我们决定为耳鼻喉科技能实验室要教授的两项能力即耳镜检查和前鼻孔填塞开发模块;NMC指南作为开发这些模块的基准。之后还将在样本学生中实施这些模块,以获取关于模块结构的反馈,以便进一步改进。作为该项目一部分开发的这些模块将有助于各机构作为开发不同学科其他模块的基线工具。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s12070-024-04568-0获取的补充材料。