Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Atenção à Saúde, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2024 Aug 12;58:e20240116. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0116en. eCollection 2024.
To map evidence on nursing care for women with HELLP syndrome.
A scoping review with searches carried out in May 2023, independently, in the PubMed/MEDLINE, LILACS, Scopus, EMBASE, Web of Science, CINAHL, CAPES Theses and Dissertations Catalog and Cochrane Library databases, correlating the descriptors HELLP Syndrome, Nursing Care and Obstetric Nursing and its synonyms, without delimitation of time and language. Selection was carried out by three researchers independently and resolved by consensus.
Of the 129 studies, ten were selected, which made up the final sample. The studies date from 2004 to 2022, with a predominance of English language and clinical case studies. A greater occurrence of the syndrome was observed in second-time pregnant women in the second decade of life, with a gestational age from 32 weeks, which resulted in an emergency cesarean section, and all newborns were discharged accompanied by their mothers. Studies that described nursing diagnoses and focused on nursing care were retrieved. From the review, 39 nursing care were identified.
This review pointed out the magnitude of the syndrome, however with a lack of studies.
绘制关于 HELLP 综合征女性护理的证据图。
2023 年 5 月，我们独立地在 PubMed/MEDLINE、LILACS、Scopus、EMBASE、Web of Science、CINAHL、Capes 论文和学位论文目录和 Cochrane 图书馆数据库中进行了范围审查检索，将描述符 HELLP 综合征、护理和产科护理及其同义词进行了关联，没有时间和语言的限制。选择由三名研究人员独立进行，并通过共识解决。
在 129 项研究中，选择了 10 项研究作为最终样本。这些研究的时间从 2004 年到 2022 年，以英语和临床病例研究为主。在生命的第二个十年中，第二次怀孕的妇女更容易发生该综合征，其妊娠年龄为 32 周，导致紧急剖宫产，所有新生儿都在母亲的陪伴下出院。检索到描述护理诊断并侧重于护理的研究。从综述中，确定了 39 项护理措施。
本综述指出了该综合征的严重程度，但缺乏相关研究。
