Department of Nursing, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121001, Liaoning, China.
Department of Nursing, Huaian Hospital of Huaian City, Huaian, 223200, Jiangsu, China.
BMC Psychol. 2024 Aug 13;12(1):439. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-01927-y.
Lung cancer has always a cancer that threatens human health. Quality of life also has been an important research topic. psychological state in patients can influence their quality of life, and perceived social support and coping styles are relevant facilitators of Quality of life, but this specific relationship has not been adequately studied. The purpose of this study is focus on discussing the correlation of these four and understanding their potential mediating pathways.
This is a cross-sectional study. A total of 300 Lung Cancer patients from a cancer hospital in Suzhou were surveyed. The Data was collected using the scales. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS and AMOS software.
The study revealed a significant serial mediation model between perceived social support and coping style: Psychological state regulates patients' coping styles by influencing their perceived social support which ultimately has comprehensive impacts on their quality of life.
Based on the empirical results discussed, this study proposes the following suggestion: Provide good online support to form a related social media intervention matrix. meanwhile, expand the patients' social network offline, provide channels for patients to express their troubles outwardly, and regularly assess the patients' psychological status to improve their level of psychosocial adaptation. This will in turn enhance their negative coping strategies towards the disease and strengthen their ability to buffer against it, ultimately promoting a better quality of life for the patients.
肺癌一直是威胁人类健康的癌症。生活质量也是一个重要的研究课题。患者的心理状态会影响他们的生活质量，而感知到的社会支持和应对方式是生活质量的相关促进因素，但这种特定的关系尚未得到充分研究。本研究的目的是重点讨论这四个因素之间的相关性，并了解它们潜在的中介途径。
这是一项横断面研究。共调查了来自苏州一家癌症医院的 300 名肺癌患者。使用量表收集数据。使用 SPSS 和 AMOS 软件对收集到的数据进行分析。
研究揭示了感知社会支持和应对方式之间存在显著的序列中介模型：心理状态通过影响患者的感知社会支持来调节他们的应对方式，最终对他们的生活质量产生全面影响。
基于讨论的实证结果，本研究提出以下建议：提供良好的在线支持，形成相关的社交媒体干预矩阵。同时，扩大患者的线下社交网络，为患者提供向外表达烦恼的渠道，并定期评估患者的心理状态，以提高他们的心理社会适应水平。这将反过来增强他们对疾病的消极应对策略，并增强他们对疾病的缓冲能力，最终提高患者的生活质量。
