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Analysis of the efficacy of angiojet percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy combined with catheter-directed thrombolysis versus catheter-directed thrombolysis alone in the treatment of subacute iliofemoral deep venous thrombosis in elderly patients.

作者信息

Cong Luyi, Huang Lihua, Fan Benfang, Hong Xin, Ma Lingyu, Huang Tianan

机构信息

Department of Interventional Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong, China.

Department of Interventional Radiology, Nantong Haimen People's Hospital, Nantong, China.

出版信息

Phlebology. 2025 Mar;40(2):88-94. doi: 10.1177/02683555241273064. Epub 2024 Aug 14.

DOI:10.1177/02683555241273064
PMID:39140968
Abstract

PURPOSE

To analysis the clinical efficacy of Angiojet percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy (PMT) combined with Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis (CDT) compared to CDT in treatment of subacute iliofemoral deep venous thrombosis (IFDVT) in elderly patients.

METHODS

A retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 117 elderly patients hospitalized for subacute IFDVT was conducted. The patients'basic perioperative data and 2-years follow-up data were compared.

RESULTS

Group A (PMT + CDT) had a more patients reaching Grade III thrombus clearance, and a lower thrombolysis time, dosage of thrombolytic drugs, hospital stay, and bleeding incidence compared to Group B (CDT). There was a statistically significant difference in the occurrence rate of severe PTS within 2 years ( < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

In treating elderly patients with subacute IFDVT, PMT + CDT effectively reduces the thrombus burden and the dosage of thrombolytic drugs, shortens the hospital stay, and importantly, reduces the occurrence rate of severe PTS within 2 years.

摘要

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