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远程医学教育在 COVID-19 大流行期间和之后的应用:评论。

The Use of Tele-Education in Medicine, During and Beyond the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Commentary.

机构信息

Research Fellow and PhD candidate, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.

Resident Internal Medicine, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan.

出版信息

Inquiry. 2024 Jan-Dec;61:469580221148431. doi: 10.1177/00469580221148431.

DOI:10.1177/00469580221148431
PMID:39155624
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11331465/
Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a disease caused by a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), emerged initially as an isolated illness in December 2019 and later progressed to a global pandemic. Hard-hit areas were lockdown, massively disrupting medical education activities. Tele-education, previously used as a means of long-distance education emerged as a solution in the field of medical education. Tele-rotations for medical students, journal clubs and lectures via Microsoft teams, medical conferences via zoom, residency, and fellowship interviews online, all emerged during this pandemic. Some medical students and trainees found it enjoyable, cost-effective, time saving, feasible, unbiased, and preferred mode of education. Challenges related to supervision, availability, affordability, diminished communication, disturbance of streaming, or distractions due to environment. Tele-education has had a boom in the era of COVID-19. Research is needed further on effective mentoring and supervision of trainees via tele educational teaching models.

摘要

新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)是一种由新型严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)引起的疾病,最初于 2019 年 12 月出现为一种孤立的疾病,后来发展成为全球大流行。受影响严重的地区实行了封锁,这极大地打乱了医学教育活动。远程教育作为一种远程教育手段,在医学教育领域应运而生。通过 Microsoft Teams 进行医学生远程轮转、期刊俱乐部和讲座,通过 zoom 进行医学会议,通过在线进行住院医师和研究员面试,这些都在这次大流行中出现。一些医学生和学员发现它令人愉快、具有成本效益、节省时间、可行、公正,是他们更喜欢的教育方式。但也存在一些挑战,如监督、可用性、可负担性、沟通减少、学习进度受干扰或环境分散注意力等。远程教育在 COVID-19 时代蓬勃发展。需要进一步研究通过远程教育教学模式对学员进行有效指导和监督。

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本文引用的文献

1
Training of psychiatry and mental health in a low- and middle-income country: Experience from Thailand before and after COVID-19 outbreak.中低收入国家的精神病学和精神卫生培训:COVID-19 爆发前后泰国的经验。
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The Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Resident Education and Wellness: A National Survey of Plastic Surgery Residents.新冠疫情对住院医师教育与健康的影响:一项针对整形外科住院医师的全国性调查。
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Applicant Preferences for Virtual Interviews: Insights from the 2020-21 Integrated Plastic Surgery Application Cycle.申请人对虚拟面试的偏好:来自2020 - 21年整形外科综合申请周期的见解
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Clinical research during the COVID-19 pandemic: The role of virtual visits and digital approaches.2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的临床研究:虚拟问诊和数字方法的作用
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Physicians' attitude towards webinars and online education amid COVID-19 pandemic: When less is more.新冠疫情期间医生对网络研讨会和在线教育的态度:少即是多。
PLoS One. 2021 Apr 16;16(4):e0250241. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0250241. eCollection 2021.
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Rebooting medical education with virtual grand rounds during the COVID-19 pandemic.在新冠疫情期间通过虚拟大查房重启医学教育
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9
Impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on scientific research and implications for clinical academic training - A review.冠状病毒(COVID-19)大流行对科学研究的影响及其对临床学术培训的影响-综述。
Int J Surg. 2021 Feb;86:57-63. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.12.008. Epub 2021 Jan 12.
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BMC Med Educ. 2021 Jan 6;21(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s12909-020-02462-1.