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用于解剖型全肩关节置换术的可张紧性小结节截骨修复术

Tensionable lesser tuberosity osteotomy repair for anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty.

作者信息

Cohn Matthew R, Baker William, Schiffman Corey J, Vadhera Amar S, Bustamante Sebastian, Austin Luke S

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jefferson Health New Jersey, One Medical Center Drive, Stratford, NJ, USA.

出版信息

JSES Rev Rep Tech. 2023 Nov 3;4(3):600-606. doi: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2023.09.014. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

A lesser tuberosity osteotomy (LTO) is commonly performed during total shoulder arthroplasty to access the glenohumeral joint. Healing of the LTO is critical to optimizing the outcome of the procedure and is enhanced by a repair that provides stability and compression across the osteotomy site. The purpose of this article is to describe a technique that uses a tensionable suture construct to repair the LTO during anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty using a stemless humeral component. The technique involves passing a row of high-tensile sutures through bone tunnels lateral to the osteotomy site (transosseous sutures) and another row of sutures through the humeral implant (implant sutures). One limb of each bone tunnel suture is then tied to its corresponding limb of implant suture and the remaining free strands of the tied sutures are manually tensioned and tied to each other. This technique is an efficient and reproducible method for creating compression and stability across the osteotomy site that facilitates bony healing.

摘要

在全肩关节置换术中,为了显露盂肱关节,通常会进行小结节截骨术(LTO)。LTO的愈合对于优化手术效果至关重要,通过提供跨截骨部位稳定性和加压的修复可促进愈合。本文的目的是描述一种在使用无柄肱骨头假体进行解剖型全肩关节置换术时,使用可张紧缝线结构修复LTO的技术。该技术包括将一排高强度缝线穿过截骨部位外侧的骨隧道(经骨缝线),以及另一排缝线穿过肱骨假体(假体缝线)。然后将每条骨隧道缝线的一个线端与相应的假体缝线线端系在一起,将系好的缝线剩余的自由线股手动张紧并相互系在一起。该技术是一种在截骨部位创造加压和稳定性以促进骨愈合的有效且可重复的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a99c/11329035/99f2365383e6/gr1.jpg

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