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护士长工作中与生活相关的孤独感及其对生活满意度的影响:以土耳其为例。

Work life-related loneliness among nurse managers and its effect on life satisfaction: Turkey's example.

作者信息

Türk Aytuğ, Şahan Hatice

机构信息

Mental Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Menteşe, Muğla, Turkey.

Ege University Institute of Health Sciences, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Nurs Rev. 2025 Jun;72(2):e13037. doi: 10.1111/inr.13037. Epub 2024 Aug 19.

Abstract

AIM

To determine the effects of perceived workplace loneliness on life satisfaction among nurses working as managers.

BACKGROUND

Nurses working as managers often encounter negative situations, and their consequences extend beyond their professional responsibilities to encompass nonprofessional domains, including life satisfaction.

METHODS

This study enrolled 158 nurse managers (NMs) after gaining their consent. Data from the descriptive cross-sectional study were obtained using the "Descriptive Information Form," "Loneliness in Work Life Scale," and "Life Satisfaction Scale." The relationship between relevant scales was assessed using Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple linear regression.

FINDINGS

A moderately strong, negative, and significant relationship was observed between work life-related loneliness and life satisfaction among NMs. Multiple regression analysis revealed that three independent variables-two LAWS subscales and the job satisfaction status-significantly affected NMs' life satisfaction (adjusted R = 0.39, p < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

Perceived loneliness and professional satisfaction are important predictors of life satisfaction among NMs. Thus, it is crucial to determine the factors that negatively affect the professional satisfaction and perceived loneliness of nurses working as managers and to implement psychosocial interventions in such cases.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING AND HEALTH POLICY

This study demonstrates the significance of identifying problems in the professional lives of NMs, who are involved in planning nursing services and implementing interventions to address these problems.

摘要

目的

确定工作场所孤独感对担任管理职务护士生活满意度的影响。

背景

担任管理职务的护士经常遇到负面情况,其影响不仅限于工作职责,还延伸到包括生活满意度在内的非专业领域。

方法

本研究在获得158名护士管理者(NMs)同意后将其纳入。描述性横断面研究的数据通过“描述性信息表”、“工作生活中的孤独感量表”和“生活满意度量表”获得。使用Pearson相关分析和多元线性回归评估相关量表之间的关系。

结果

在NMs中,观察到与工作生活相关的孤独感和生活满意度之间存在中度强、负且显著的关系。多元回归分析显示,三个自变量——两个工作生活中的孤独感量表子量表和工作满意度状况——显著影响NMs的生活满意度(调整后R = 0.39,p < 0.001)。

结论

感知到的孤独感和职业满意度是NMs生活满意度的重要预测因素。因此,确定对担任管理职务护士的职业满意度和感知到的孤独感产生负面影响的因素,并在这种情况下实施心理社会干预至关重要。

对护理和卫生政策的启示

本研究证明了识别NMs职业生活中问题的重要性,NMs参与护理服务规划和实施干预措施以解决这些问题。

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