Klimovich-Mickael Alexandra, Sacharczuk Mariusz, Mickael Michel Edwar
PM Research Center, Väpnaregatan 22, 58649, Linköping, Sweden.
Institute of Genetics and Animal Biotechnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Ul. Postepu 36A, 05-552, Jastrzębiec, Magdalenka, Poland.
J Bioeth Inq. 2025 Mar;22(1):187-194. doi: 10.1007/s11673-024-10379-3. Epub 2024 Aug 20.
Bioethics plays a pivotal role in guiding ethical decision-making within the realm of medical research and healthcare. However, the influence of geopolitics on bioethical considerations, particularly regarding bioweapons research, remains an underexplored area. This study delves into the uncharted territory of how international political interests can intersect with bioethical principles, potentially shaping collaborative efforts and global health policies related to bioweapons research. Through a hypothetical scenario involving a hypothetical pathogen, a collaborative effort between unspecified countries, we examine the implications of such cooperation on global health governance, with a specific focus on bioweapons research. Ethical dilemmas surrounding responsible research, potential risks and benefits, equitable distribution of findings, and biosafety measures are explored. This analysis underscores the importance of transparent and responsible practices in bioweapons research amidst geopolitical tensions. By striking a balance between national interests and international solidarity, we advocate for robust bioethical frameworks to navigate such collaborations for the collective well-being of humanity and to mitigate potential risks associated with bioweapons research.
生物伦理学在指导医学研究和医疗保健领域的伦理决策方面发挥着关键作用。然而,地缘政治对生物伦理考量的影响,特别是在生物武器研究方面,仍是一个未得到充分探索的领域。本研究深入探讨国际政治利益如何与生物伦理原则相互交织这一未知领域,这可能会塑造与生物武器研究相关的合作努力和全球卫生政策。通过一个涉及假设病原体、未指明国家间合作努力的假设情景,我们研究这种合作对全球卫生治理的影响,特别关注生物武器研究。探讨了围绕负责任研究、潜在风险与益处、研究结果的公平分配以及生物安全措施的伦理困境。该分析强调在地缘政治紧张局势下,生物武器研究中透明和负责任做法的重要性。通过在国家利益和国际团结之间取得平衡,我们倡导建立强有力的生物伦理框架,以指导此类合作,实现人类的集体福祉,并减轻与生物武器研究相关的潜在风险。