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基层医疗保健专业人员工作能力的相关因素:一项综合综述。

Factors associated with work ability among primary health care professionals: an integrative review.

作者信息

Maia Marília de Souza, Pimentel Rodrigo Fernandes Weyll, Moreira Regina de Souza, Novaes Cristiane Pereira, Steele Sabrina Batista, Merces Magno Conceição das, D'Oliveira-Júnior Argemiro

机构信息

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.

Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Med Trab. 2024 Aug 5;22(1):e2022954. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2022-954. eCollection 2024 Jan-Mar.

Abstract

The self-perception of the individual in relation to their health, work, and lifestyle is considered as work ability, a concept of various dimensions, characterizing a multidimensional and versatile construct, because it encompasses physical, mental, and social prerequisites. This study aims to identify the factors associated with work capacity among primary health care professionals. An integrative review was conducted from March to June 2020, following this eligibility criteria: studies in Portuguese, Spanish, and English; from 1996, available on PubMed, SciELO, LILACS, and Cochrane databases; longitudinal studies, clinical trials, and crosssectional studies; among primary health care professionals; which used the Work Ability Index. Three articles were found, two in English and one in Portuguese. It was concluded that further studies should be conducted, with primary health care professionals, in order to propose measures that can reduce inadequate capacity rates and better understand the variables associated with work ability.

摘要

个体对自身健康、工作和生活方式的自我认知被视为工作能力,这是一个具有多个维度的概念,表征一种多维且通用的结构,因为它包含身体、心理和社会方面的前提条件。本研究旨在确定与初级卫生保健专业人员工作能力相关的因素。2020年3月至6月进行了一项综合综述,遵循以下纳入标准:葡萄牙语、西班牙语和英语的研究;1996年以来可在PubMed、SciELO、LILACS和Cochrane数据库中获取的研究;纵向研究、临床试验和横断面研究;针对初级卫生保健专业人员;使用工作能力指数。共找到三篇文章,两篇英文,一篇葡萄牙文。研究得出结论,应针对初级卫生保健专业人员开展进一步研究,以提出可降低能力不足发生率的措施,并更好地理解与工作能力相关的变量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3e59/11333055/3908ee3dd886/rbmt-22-01-e2022954-g01.jpg

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