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病例报告有价值吗?探索它们在循证医学和患者护理中的作用。

Are case reports valuable? Exploring their role in evidence based medicine and patient care.

作者信息

Suvvari Tarun Kumar

机构信息

Department of Clinical Research, Squad Medicine and Research (SMR), Amadalavalasa 532185, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Department of Medicine, Rangaraya Medical College, Kakinada 533001, Andhra Pradesh, India.

出版信息

World J Clin Cases. 2024 Aug 26;12(24):5452-5455. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i24.5452.

Abstract

Case reports, often overlooked in evidence-based medicine (EBM), play a pivotal role in healthcare research. They provide unique insights into rare conditions, novel treatments, and adverse effects, serving as valuable educational tools and generating new hypothesis. Despite their limitations in generalizability, case reports contribute significantly to evidence-based practice by offering detailed clinical information and fostering critical thinking among healthcare professionals. By acknowledging their limitations and adhering to reporting guidelines, case reports can contribute significantly to medical knowledge and patient care within the evolving landscape of EBM. This editorial explores the intrinsic value of case reports in EBM and patient care.

摘要

病例报告在循证医学(EBM)中常常被忽视,但在医疗保健研究中却起着关键作用。它们为罕见病症、新治疗方法和不良反应提供了独特的见解,是有价值的教育工具,并能产生新的假设。尽管病例报告在可推广性方面存在局限性,但通过提供详细的临床信息并促进医疗保健专业人员的批判性思维,它们对循证实践做出了重大贡献。通过认识到其局限性并遵循报告指南,病例报告可以在不断发展的循证医学领域中为医学知识和患者护理做出重大贡献。这篇社论探讨了病例报告在循证医学和患者护理中的内在价值。

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