Yoo Madelyn Grace, Collier Avery, Minor Timira, Lipsey Kim, Harris Kelly M
Program in Occupational Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Washington University in St Louis, MO, USA.
OTJR (Thorofare N J). 2025 Jul;45(3):360-369. doi: 10.1177/15394492241274754. Epub 2024 Aug 27.
Asthma is a widespread pediatric chronic disease, but there is limited understanding of its impact on participation (other than physical activity) and the conceptualization of participation. We conducted a scoping review to explore the evidence on the relationship between pediatric asthma and participation in several domains of occupation outlined in the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework 4th Edition. A structured literature search was implemented in PubMed/MEDLINE, Elsevier EMBASE, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Clarivate Web of Science Core Collection, and APA PsycINFO. Data were extracted by occupational domain and analyzed using a stoplight categorization. Of the 3444 identified articles, 10 met inclusion criteria, five of which were categorized as green (addressing specific occupational activities). No article explicitly defined participation. Asthma's influence on nonphysical activity occupations remains unclear. Future research must clarify both the meaning and measures that best capture participation, and further explore the relationship between asthma and participation.
哮喘是一种常见的儿科慢性疾病，但人们对其对参与（除身体活动外）的影响以及参与的概念化了解有限。我们进行了一项范围综述，以探索儿科哮喘与《职业治疗实践框架（第4版）》中概述的几个职业领域的参与之间关系的证据。在PubMed/MEDLINE、爱思唯尔EMBASE、CINAHL、SCOPUS、科睿唯安科学网核心合集和美国心理学会心理学文摘数据库中进行了结构化文献检索。数据按职业领域提取，并使用红绿灯分类法进行分析。在3444篇已确定的文章中，10篇符合纳入标准，其中5篇被归类为绿色（涉及特定职业活动）。没有文章明确界定参与。哮喘对非身体活动职业的影响仍不明确。未来的研究必须阐明最能体现参与的含义和测量方法，并进一步探索哮喘与参与之间的关系。
