Kim Jung-Eun, Jung Sun-Ok
Mennonite College of Nursing, Illinois State University, 100 N University St., Normal, IL 61761, USA.
College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03760, Republic of Korea.
Nurs Rep. 2024 Jul 31;14(3):1859-1870. doi: 10.3390/nursrep14030139.
Older Korean immigrants are one of the most understudied and marginalized Asian ethnic groups in the United States, despite their rapid population growth. Many older Korean immigrants encounter distinct challenges in assimilating into their new country as first-generation immigrants, including cultural conflict, language barriers, low economic status, and a lack of social support. These issues may be compounded for those who live alone, which is considered a negative factor in their mental and physical health. However, little is known about the correlates and health issues of older Korean immigrants living alone. This study's objective was to explore correlates and health issues among older Korean immigrants living alone. Based on established scoping review methodology five databases, CINAHL, PubMed, MEDLINE, SocINDEX, and Health Source Nursing/Academic Edition, were used to find relevant studies. Twelve articles were reviewed, and four major themes were identified as correlates and health issues among older Korean immigrants living alone in the United States: depression, changed family relationships, social interactions, and factors on general health and well-being. The findings have significant implications for healthcare professionals for understanding the unique culture, situation, and physical and psychosocial vulnerability of older Korean immigrants living alone.
尽管美国的韩裔老年移民人口增长迅速,但他们却是美国研究最少、最边缘化的亚洲族裔群体之一。作为第一代移民,许多韩裔老年移民在融入新国家时面临着独特的挑战,包括文化冲突、语言障碍、经济地位低下以及缺乏社会支持。对于那些独居的人来说,这些问题可能会更加复杂,而独居被认为是影响他们身心健康的一个负面因素。然而,对于独居的韩裔老年移民的相关因素和健康问题却知之甚少。本研究的目的是探讨独居韩裔老年移民的相关因素和健康问题。基于既定的范围审查方法,使用了五个数据库,即护理及健康照护领域数据库(CINAHL)、医学期刊数据库(PubMed)、医学文献数据库(MEDLINE)、社会科学索引数据库(SocINDEX)和健康源护理/学术版数据库,来查找相关研究。对12篇文章进行了综述,并确定了四个主要主题,作为在美国独居的韩裔老年移民的相关因素和健康问题:抑郁、家庭关系变化、社会互动以及影响总体健康和幸福的因素。这些研究结果对于医疗保健专业人员了解独居韩裔老年移民的独特文化、处境以及身体和心理社会脆弱性具有重要意义。