Department of Ophthalmology, Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Department of Ophthalmology, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, 327 Sosa-Ro, Wonmi-Gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-Do, 14647, Korea.
BMC Ophthalmol. 2024 Aug 27;24(1):378. doi: 10.1186/s12886-024-03589-1.
To compare the visual efficacy and patient satisfaction between 2 toric IOLs (TIOL), enhanced for intermediate vision or monofocal.
A retrospective chart review was performed of 100 eyes from 68 astigmatic patients who underwent cataract surgery with implantation of a Tecnis Eyhance Toric II IOL (Johnson & Johnson Vision, Irvine, CA, USA) (Group 1, 50 eyes) or Tecnis TIOL (Group 2, 50 eyes). The uncorrected distant (UDVA), intermediate (UIVA), and near (UNVA) visual acuities; residual refractive astigmatism; defocus curve; and IOL axis rotation were evaluated at 1 week, 1 month, 2 months, and 3 months postoperatively.
The postoperative UDVA and UNVA refractive astigmatism values of the two groups were better than the preoperative measurements (P < 0.05), but there was no statistical difference between the two groups (P > 0.05). The postoperative UIVA of group 1 (0.18 ± 0.15 logMAR) was significantly better than that of group 2 (0.30 ± 0.25) (P < 0.05). The mean postoperative IOL rotation of group 1 (2.51 ± 0.79°) was lower than that of group 2 (3.02 ± 0.84°) (P < 0.05). Overall satisfaction of group 1 (1.27 ± 0.47) was better than that of group 2 (2.02 ± 0.53) (P < 0.05).
The Tecnis Eyhance Toric II IOL demonstrated less postoperative IOL rotation and excellent uncorrected intermediate vision compared with the Tecnis TIOL. Near visual acuity and overall satisfaction with the Tecnis Eyhance Toric II IOL were also higher than those with the Tecnis TIOL.
比较两种散光人工晶状体(TIOL)的视觉疗效和患者满意度,一种为增强中间视力,另一种为单焦点。
回顾性分析了 68 例散光患者(100 只眼)行白内障超声乳化吸除联合散光人工晶状体植入术的临床资料,其中植入强生公司生产的 Tecnis Eyhance Toric II 人工晶状体(Toric II 组,50 只眼),植入强生公司生产的 Tecnis TIOL 人工晶状体(Tecnis TIOL 组,50 只眼)。术后 1 周、1 个月、2 个月、3 个月分别检测并比较两组患者的远视力(UDVA)、中间视力(UIVA)、近视力(UNVA)、残余等效球镜、离焦曲线和人工晶状体轴位旋转度。
两组患者术后 UDVA 和 UNVA 等效球镜均较术前有明显提高(P<0.05),但两组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后 1 个月,Toric II 组患者的 UIVA (0.18±0.15 logMAR)优于 Tecnis TIOL 组(0.30±0.25)(P<0.05)。术后 1 个月,Toric II 组患者的平均人工晶状体旋转度(2.51±0.79°)低于 Tecnis TIOL 组(3.02±0.84°)(P<0.05)。Toric II 组患者的总体满意度(1.27±0.47)优于 Tecnis TIOL 组(2.02±0.53)(P<0.05)。
Toric II 人工晶状体术后旋转度较小,具有良好的中距离视力,与 Tecnis TIOL 相比,近视力和总体满意度更高。