Yoshimura Stephen M, Bilbrey Gregory, Johns Stevi A, Hall Kristin, Moore Nathan
Department of Communication Studies, University of Montana, Missoula, MT 59812, USA.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 Aug 5;14(8):679. doi: 10.3390/bs14080679.
Humor is generally known to effectively help individuals manage distress. Yet a variety of ways exist to engage in humor, and not all of them may be equally associated with desirable outcomes. The purpose of this study is to examine the extent to which dark humor is associated with the subjective well-being of United States military veterans. An online survey was announced on several social media pages populated by US veterans, to which 93 fully responded. Our findings indicate that the use of dark humor does not appear to be associated with a sense of connectedness, but the reported use of self-defeating types of dark humor was associated with lower levels of life satisfaction. Our hypothesis that increased feelings of connectedness to civilian and veteran/active-duty friends would predict increased reports of overall subjective well-being was supported. The implications of these findings for understanding the functions of dark humor are discussed.
人们普遍认为幽默能有效帮助个体应对压力。然而,参与幽默的方式多种多样,并非所有方式都可能同样与理想结果相关联。本研究的目的是检验黑色幽默与美国退伍军人主观幸福感的关联程度。在几个由美国退伍军人组成的社交媒体页面上发布了一项在线调查,共有93人完整回复。我们的研究结果表明,使用黑色幽默似乎与联系感无关,但报告中使用自我挫败型黑色幽默与较低的生活满意度相关。我们的假设,即与平民以及退伍军人/现役军人朋友之间联系感的增强会预示总体主观幸福感报告的增加,得到了支持。本文讨论了这些发现对于理解黑色幽默功能的意义。