School of International Trade and Economics, University of International Business and Economics, No. 10, Huixin Dongjie, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Jul 26;21(8):980. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21080980.
To examine the impact of tobacco use on the economic costs between biological sex differences, we utilized propensity score matching and human capital methods to analyze the economic costs associated with smoking. Our findings reveal a nuanced pattern in the economic burden: although men who smoke bear a higher overall economic cost, the individual impact on women who smoke is significantly more profound. As a result, there exists a distinct disparity in the distribution of economic consequences stemming from tobacco use between men and women.
为了探究烟草使用对生物性别差异相关经济成本的影响，我们采用倾向评分匹配和人力资本方法分析了与吸烟相关的经济成本。研究结果揭示了一种微妙的经济负担模式：尽管吸烟男性整体经济成本更高，但吸烟女性的个体影响更为显著。因此，男性和女性因烟草使用导致的经济后果分布存在明显差异。
