Department of Orthodontics, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, LT-50106 Kaunas, Lithuania.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Aug 9;60(8):1287. doi: 10.3390/medicina60081287.
: Orthodontic appliances may cause discomfort for patients. This could influence the person's psychological well-being. The aim of this study was to examine the psychological health of patients wearing orthodontic appliances. It is important to analyze the well-being of patients during orthodontic treatment because it is started in a young age and it may affect one's psychological health. Therefore, for doctors and patients, it is important to understand and take every aspect of the treatment into consideration when deciding when to start the treatment and what appliance to choose. : A total of 339 patients filled out an anonymous questionnaire. They were divided into four groups according to their age and type of appliance. The main reasons to seek treatment were crooked teeth and a bad bite. There was a statistically significant difference between women and men as women sought treatment because of crooked teeth; meanwhile, men indicated bad bite as their main reason for seeking treatment. : A total of 48.7% of subjects noted that they were feeling good during treatment; however, 4% of all patients noted that they were feeling bad. A total of 45% of subjects stated that they felt unhappy at least sometimes. A total of 43% of subjects felt stress. : Even though patients indicated various negative aspects on their well-being during treatment, for the majority of the subjects, the end results significantly increased their psychological well-being.
正畸矫治器可能会给患者带来不适。这可能会影响到人的心理健康。本研究旨在研究佩戴正畸矫治器患者的心理健康状况。分析正畸治疗过程中的患者幸福感非常重要,因为正畸治疗开始于年轻时期,可能会影响到一个人的心理健康。因此,对于医生和患者来说,在决定何时开始治疗以及选择何种矫治器时,了解并考虑治疗的各个方面非常重要。
共有 339 名患者填写了匿名问卷。他们根据年龄和矫治器类型分为四组。寻求治疗的主要原因是牙齿不齐和咬合不良。女性和男性在寻求治疗的原因上存在统计学显著差异,女性因牙齿不齐寻求治疗,而男性则表示咬合不良是他们寻求治疗的主要原因。
共有 48.7%的患者表示在治疗过程中感觉良好;然而,也有 4%的患者表示感觉不好。共有 45%的患者表示他们至少有时感到不开心。共有 43%的患者感到有压力。
尽管患者在治疗过程中表示了各种负面的幸福感,但对大多数患者来说,最终的结果显著提高了他们的心理健康水平。