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《西班牙版改良足部功能指数工具(FFI-Sp)更新版在类风湿关节炎患者中的应用:横断面研究》

Update of Modified Version of the Foot Function Index Tool Spanish Version (FFI-Sp), in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Cross Sectional Study.

机构信息

Department of Nursing and Podiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malaga, Arquitecto Francisco Peñalosa 3, Ampliación de Campus de Teatinos, 29071 Malaga, Spain.

Department of Podiatry, Universidad de Sevilla, 41009 Sevilla, Spain.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Aug 18;60(8):1339. doi: 10.3390/medicina60081339.

DOI:10.3390/medicina60081339
PMID:39202620
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11356240/
Abstract

: The Foot Function Index (FFI) is a widely recognized patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) for assessing foot functionality and its impact on quality of life in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study aimed to observe the behavior of the tool in the Spanish population with RA, optimize the tool, and check its functionality. : A total of 549 RA patients, with a predominant female participation (75.6%). This study involved a comprehensive statistical analysis, leading to a refined version of the FFI for a Spanish-speaking population. : The original 23-item FFI was revised, resulting in a 15-item version by excluding items that caused confusion or were considered redundant. This modified version maintained the original's subscales of pain, disability, and activity limitation, but with an adjusted item distribution. The construct validity was confirmed through exploratory factor analysis, demonstrating excellent fit indices (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin test = 0.926, Bartlett's test of sphericity = 4123.48, < 0.001). The revised FFI demonstrated good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.96) and test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.89). : This study highlights the applicability of the FFI in Spanish-speaking RA populations, offering a valid and reliable tool for clinicians and researchers. The modifications enhance the FFI's relevance for RA patients, facilitating better assessment and management of foot-related functional impairments.

摘要

: 足部功能指数(FFI)是一种广泛认可的评估类风湿关节炎(RA)患者足部功能及其对生活质量影响的患者报告结局测量(PROM)工具。本研究旨在观察该工具在西班牙 RA 人群中的表现,对其进行优化,并检查其功能。 : 共纳入 549 名 RA 患者,以女性为主(75.6%)。本研究进行了全面的统计分析,得到了适用于西班牙语人群的 FFI 修订版。 : 对原始的 23 项 FFI 进行修订,通过排除引起混淆或被认为冗余的项目,得到 15 项版本。这个修改后的版本保留了原始版本的疼痛、残疾和活动受限子量表,但项目分布有所调整。通过探索性因子分析证实了其结构有效性,具有出色的拟合指数(Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin 检验=0.926,Bartlett 球形检验=4123.48,<0.001)。修订后的 FFI 显示出良好的内部一致性(Cronbach's alpha=0.96)和重测信度(ICC=0.89)。 : 本研究强调了 FFI 在西班牙语 RA 人群中的适用性,为临床医生和研究人员提供了一种有效且可靠的工具。这些修改增强了 FFI 对 RA 患者的相关性,有助于更好地评估和管理足部相关的功能障碍。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7369/11356240/755056064624/medicina-60-01339-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7369/11356240/263e70e2dcef/medicina-60-01339-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7369/11356240/1430a148a77a/medicina-60-01339-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7369/11356240/755056064624/medicina-60-01339-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7369/11356240/263e70e2dcef/medicina-60-01339-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7369/11356240/1430a148a77a/medicina-60-01339-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7369/11356240/755056064624/medicina-60-01339-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The Importance of Foot Function Assessment Using the Foot Function Index-Revised Short Form (FFI-RS) Questionnaire in the Comprehensive Treatment of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.使用足功能指数修订简表(FFI-RS)问卷评估足功能在类风湿关节炎患者综合治疗中的重要性。
J Clin Med. 2022 Apr 20;11(9):2298. doi: 10.3390/jcm11092298.
2
"Psychometric properties of the Norwegian foot function index revised short form".《挪威足部功能指数修订短式的心理测量学特性》。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 May 3;23(1):416. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05374-x.
3
2021 American College of Rheumatology Guideline for the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis.
一组类风湿性关节炎患者不同药物治疗的足部功能分析:一项纵向研究。
BMC Rheumatol. 2025 Apr 16;9(1):43. doi: 10.1186/s41927-025-00495-x.
2021 年美国风湿病学会类风湿关节炎治疗指南。
Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2021 Jul;73(7):924-939. doi: 10.1002/acr.24596. Epub 2021 Jun 8.
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Transcultural adaptation and validation of the Spanish-French versions of the Self-reported Foot and Ankle Score (SEFAS).跨文化调适与验证西班牙-法语版自我报告足部和踝关节评分量表(SEFAS)。
Disabil Rehabil. 2022 Jun;44(12):2896-2901. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2020.1849428. Epub 2020 Nov 24.
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Foot health and quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional study.类风湿关节炎患者的足部健康和生活质量:一项横断面研究。
BMJ Open. 2020 May 17;10(5):e036903. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-036903.
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2019 Update of the American College of Rheumatology Recommended Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity Measures.2019 年美国风湿病学会推荐的类风湿关节炎疾病活动度测量标准更新。
Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2019 Dec;71(12):1540-1555. doi: 10.1002/acr.24042. Epub 2019 Nov 11.
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Validation of the Turkish version of the Revised Foot Function Index for patients with foot and ankle disorders.土耳其版足部功能指数修订版在足部和踝关节疾病患者中的验证。
Foot Ankle Surg. 2020 Aug;26(6):624-629. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2019.08.002. Epub 2019 Aug 12.
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Foot health in patients with rheumatoid arthritis-a scoping review.类风湿关节炎患者的足部健康——范围综述。
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Int Orthop. 2016 Apr;40(4):745-9. doi: 10.1007/s00264-016-3113-7. Epub 2016 Feb 3.