Rufino-Moya Pablo José, Zafra Leva Rafael, Martínez-Moreno Álvaro, Buffoni Leandro, Valderas García Elora, Pérez Arévalo José, Molina-Hernández Verónica, Ruiz-Campillo María T, Herrera-Torres Guillem, Martínez-Moreno Francisco J
Animal Health Department (Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Sanidad Animal Building, Rabanales Campus, 14014 Córdoba, Spain.
UIC Zoonosis y Enfermedades Emergentes (ENZOEM), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Sanidad Animal Building, Rabanales Campus, 14014 Córdoba, Spain.
Pathogens. 2024 Aug 7;13(8):669. doi: 10.3390/pathogens13080669.
In this review article, we aim to provide an overview of fasciolosis in ruminants. Diagnosis through new coprological methods (such as Flukefinder, FLOTAC, and Mini-FLOTAC) remains the most suitable approach for farms. Regarding treatment, there is a scarcity of available drugs, and resistance to them has prompted new approaches (including drug combinations, enhanced metabolism, or the use of natural compounds) to address this issue. Additionally, several researchers have developed vaccines to control the disease, but their efficacy varies, and none are currently sufficient for commercial use. Further studies are needed to better understand all aspects discussed in this manuscript, with the goal of improving diagnosis, treatment, and disease control. It is important to note that this manuscript does not delve into in-depth knowledge of the discussed aspects; rather, it provides an overview of the different methodologies related to these three aspects of parasitic disease.
在这篇综述文章中，我们旨在概述反刍动物的片形吸虫病。通过新的粪便学方法（如吸虫检测法、FLOTAC法和微型FLOTAC法）进行诊断仍然是养殖场最合适的方法。在治疗方面，可用药物稀缺，对药物的耐药性促使人们采用新的方法（包括药物组合、增强新陈代谢或使用天然化合物）来解决这一问题。此外，一些研究人员已经开发出控制该病的疫苗，但其疗效各不相同，目前还没有一种疫苗足以用于商业用途。需要进一步开展研究，以更好地理解本手稿中讨论的各个方面，目标是改善诊断、治疗和疾病控制。需要注意的是，本手稿并未深入探讨所讨论方面的详细知识；相反，它概述了与寄生虫病这三个方面相关的不同方法。
