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约旦一所公立大学护理专业学生对临床教师素质的认知:一项定性研究。

Nursing students' perceptions of the qualities of clinical instructors in a public university in Jordan: A qualitative study.

作者信息

Shudifat Raed, Algunmeeyn Abdullah, Mahasne Deema, Al-Oran Haytham, Alduraidi Hamza, Shosha Ghada Abu

机构信息

Department of Adult Health Nursing, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan.

Department of Advanced Nursing, Isra University, Amman, Jordan.

出版信息

Belitung Nurs J. 2024 Aug 28;10(4):481-489. doi: 10.33546/bnj.3469. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Nursing clinical education is a key to developing nursing students' knowledge, skills, and competencies. Few studies have attempted to explore students' perceptions regarding the qualities of effective clinical instructors.

OBJECTIVE

The current study aims to explore nursing students' perceptions of effective clinical instructors' qualities in Jordan.

METHODS

A qualitative exploratory approach was used to deepen our understanding of nursing students' perceptions of effective clinical instructors' qualities. A total of 21 nursing students were involved, and data were collected from June to August 2023. Data were analyzed using the thematic analysis approach.

RESULTS

The thematic analysis revealed two main themes. The first theme was professional qualities, comprising four subthemes: professional knowledge and experience, acting as a role model, performing as a caring one, and assembling effective communication. The second theme was building a good rapport. The findings demonstrated that clinical instructor qualities impacted how students perceived their teaching effectiveness, and they identified professional knowledge and competence as crucial qualities of an effective clinical instructor. It was acknowledged that caring behaviors and effective communication skills were essential behavioral attributes for clinical instructors.

CONCLUSION

Nursing students have valued particular characteristics of effective clinical instructors. These characteristics were knowledge, caring, relationships, role models, and communication. Further research is needed to validate the study's findings.

摘要

背景

护理临床教育是培养护生知识、技能和能力的关键。很少有研究试图探索学生对有效临床教师素质的看法。

目的

本研究旨在探索约旦护生对有效临床教师素质的看法。

方法

采用定性探索性方法,以加深我们对护生对有效临床教师素质看法的理解。共有21名护生参与,数据于2023年6月至8月收集。采用主题分析法对数据进行分析。

结果

主题分析揭示了两个主要主题。第一个主题是专业素质,包括四个子主题:专业知识和经验、充当榜样、表现出关爱以及具备有效的沟通能力。第二个主题是建立良好的融洽关系。研究结果表明,临床教师的素质影响学生对其教学效果的看法,他们认为专业知识和能力是有效临床教师的关键素质。人们认识到,关爱行为和有效的沟通技巧是临床教师必不可少的行为属性。

结论

护生重视有效临床教师的特定特征。这些特征包括知识、关爱、关系、榜样作用和沟通。需要进一步研究来验证本研究的结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f9d6/11350341/34c11eee2f47/BNJ-10-4-481-g001.jpg

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