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一名年轻女性患者同时并发肠系膜上动脉综合征和胡桃夹综合征:病例报告及文献综述

Concurrent Encounter of Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome and Nutcracker Syndrome in a Young Female Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Almunifi Abdullah, Al-Dhayan Abdullah Z, Alanazi Musab, Ababtain Omar A

机构信息

Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, Majmaah University, Majmaah, SAU.

Department of Surgery, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Aug 2;16(8):e66002. doi: 10.7759/cureus.66002. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome causes duodenal obstruction between the SMA and aorta, which culminates into bowel obstruction. Meanwhile, nutcracker syndrome (NCS) involves left renal vein compression between the aorta and SMA, categorized by the compression site. We present a 15-year-old female with no prior medical or surgical history who displayed early signs of the rarely coexisting SMA and nutcracker phenomena, which were managed symptomatically along with nutritional support to reach her optimal body mass index.

摘要

肠系膜上动脉(SMA)综合征导致十二指肠在SMA和主动脉之间受阻,最终发展为肠梗阻。同时,胡桃夹综合征(NCS)是指左肾静脉在主动脉和SMA之间受到压迫,根据压迫部位进行分类。我们报告了一名15岁女性,既往无内科或外科病史,出现了罕见的SMA和胡桃夹现象同时存在的早期症状,通过对症治疗和营养支持,使其达到了最佳体重指数。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a09f/11366209/4bcf117f817d/cureus-0016-00000066002-i01.jpg

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