Van Vorst Jacob, Berkowitz-Cerasano Madeline L, Tripathi Mrinali, Dugho Jin, Flaherty Francis
Norwalk Hospital, Radiology Department, 34 Maple St, Norwalk, CT 06856, USA.
University of New England College of Osteopathic Medicine, 11 Hills Beach Rd, Biddeford, ME 04005, USA.
Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Aug 12;19(11):4804-4808. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.07.098. eCollection 2024 Nov.
Renal angiomyolipoma (AML) is a typically benign renal tumor that is divided into 2 classes, the classical variant and the more aggressive epithelioid variant. It is extremely rare for an AML to exhibit aggressive features such as vascular invasion. We present the case of a 36-year-old female who presented with right lower quadrant pain for 9 months and was found to have an AML with tumor extension into the renal vein and the IVC. Diagnosis was confirmed with histopathology and the patient was treated with a total nephrectomy. The epithelioid subtype of AML is a rare variant that should be considered in the differential of a renal mass with vascular invasion.
肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤(AML)是一种典型的良性肾肿瘤,分为2类,经典型和侵袭性更强的上皮样型。AML极少表现出血管侵犯等侵袭性特征。我们报告一例36岁女性,她右下象限疼痛9个月,被发现患有AML,肿瘤延伸至肾静脉和下腔静脉。经组织病理学确诊,患者接受了根治性肾切除术。AML的上皮样亚型是一种罕见的变型,在鉴别有血管侵犯的肾肿块时应予以考虑。