Sun Guo-Dong, Chen Hua-Ke, Sun Wei-Xing, Szabó Éva, Tóth Enikő, Hu Jin-Chuan, Jagodics Balázs, Liu Jing-Dong
Department of Physical Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hebei Sport University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Front Psychol. 2024 Aug 21;15:1433331. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1433331. eCollection 2024.
The present study aimed to further examine the factor structure and measurement invariance of the UDRQ among a sample of Hungarian university students.
Firstly, the factor structure of the UDRQ was examined among 837 Hungarian university students. Specifically, two measurement models (first-order model and second-order model) were constructed and compared. Secondly, the internal consistency reliability of the UDRQ was examined. Thirdly, measurement invariance of the UDRQ was evaluated across genders. Finally, measurement invariance of the UDRQ was evaluated across two different samples.
It was found that the first-order model outperformed the second-order model and better represented the factor structure of the UDRQ subscales. Results of Cronbach's alpha and Composite Reliability suggested that the internal consistency reliabilities of the two UDRQ subscales were satisfactory. Measurement invariance analysis revealed that the UDRQ measurement model was strict invariant across genders and samples.
The findings of the present study indicated that the UDRQ displayed satisfactory reliability and validity and could be used to assess demands and resources of Hungarian university students.
本研究旨在进一步检验匈牙利大学生样本中UDRQ的因子结构和测量不变性。
首先，对837名匈牙利大学生的UDRQ因子结构进行了检验。具体而言，构建并比较了两个测量模型（一阶模型和二阶模型）。其次，检验了UDRQ的内部一致性信度。第三，评估了UDRQ在不同性别间的测量不变性。最后，评估了UDRQ在两个不同样本间的测量不变性。
发现一阶模型优于二阶模型，能更好地代表UDRQ分量表的因子结构。克朗巴哈系数和组合信度结果表明，两个UDRQ分量表的内部一致性信度令人满意。测量不变性分析表明UDRQ测量模型在性别和样本间具有严格不变性。
本研究结果表明UDRQ具有令人满意的信度和效度，可用于评估匈牙利大学生的需求和资源。
