• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

可乐定在大鼠中产生条件性位置偏爱。

Clonidine produces a conditioned place preference in rats.

作者信息

Asin K E, Wirtshafter D

出版信息

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1985;85(3):383-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00428206.

DOI:10.1007/BF00428206
PMID:3923526
Abstract

The possibility that the alpha-adrenergic agonist clonidine can act as a reinforcing agent was investigated using the conditioned place preference paradigm. Using two different variants of this method we were able to demonstrate reinforcing properties of clonidine at doses of 200 and 400 micrograms/kg. These results are consistent with those obtained by other investigators using the self-administration technique, and support the view that adrenergic mechanisms may be involved in reinforcement.

摘要

使用条件性位置偏爱范式研究了α-肾上腺素能激动剂可乐定作为强化剂的可能性。通过该方法的两种不同变体,我们能够证明可乐定在200和400微克/千克剂量下具有强化特性。这些结果与其他研究人员使用自我给药技术获得的结果一致,并支持肾上腺素能机制可能参与强化作用的观点。

相似文献

1
Clonidine produces a conditioned place preference in rats.可乐定在大鼠中产生条件性位置偏爱。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1985;85(3):383-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00428206.
2
[Positive reinforcing properties of klofelin].
Farmakol Toksikol. 1988 Sep-Oct;51(5):20-3.
3
Attenuation of isobutylmethylxanthine-induced suppression of operant behavior by pretreatment of rats with clonidine.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1987 Oct;28(2):235-41. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(87)90220-6.
4
Conditioned place preference: an evaluation of morphine's positive reinforcing properties.
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1984;84(1):124-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00432040.
5
Clonidine has a bidirectional effect on operant responding for food.可乐定对食物操作性反应具有双向作用。
Physiol Behav. 1986;38(2):295-7. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(86)90166-6.
6
Clonidine blocks acquisition but not expression of conditioned opiate withdrawal in rats.可乐定可阻断大鼠条件性阿片戒断反应的习得,但不影响其表达。
Neuropsychopharmacology. 1998 Nov;19(5):406-16. doi: 10.1016/S0893-133X(98)00036-0.
7
Triazolam attenuates amphetamine but not morphine conditioned place preferences.
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1989;98(4):483-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00441946.
8
The calcium antagonist PN 200-110 inhibits the reinforcing properties of cocaine.钙拮抗剂PN 200 - 110可抑制可卡因的强化特性。
Brain Res Bull. 1991 Mar;26(3):445-7. doi: 10.1016/0361-9230(91)90022-c.
9
The effects of clonidine on the partial reinforcement extinction effect (PREE).可乐定对部分强化消退效应(PREE)的影响。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1986;90(1):95-100. doi: 10.1007/BF00172878.
10
Toward understanding ethanol's capacity to be reinforcing: a conditioned place preference following injections of ethanol.为了解乙醇的强化能力:注射乙醇后的条件性位置偏爱。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1985 Mar;22(3):483-7. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(85)90051-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Abuse liability of the dietary supplement dimethylamylamine.膳食补充剂二甲基戊胺的滥用可能性。
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2015 Jan 1;146:97-102. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.11.006. Epub 2014 Nov 25.
2
Effects of combining tactile with visual and spatial cues in conditioned place preference.条件性位置偏爱中触觉与视觉及空间线索相结合的效应
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2014 Sep;124:443-50. doi: 10.1016/j.pbb.2014.07.012. Epub 2014 Aug 1.
3
Adrenaline rush: the role of adrenergic receptors in stimulant-induced behaviors.肾上腺素飙升:儿茶酚胺受体在兴奋剂诱导行为中的作用。

本文引用的文献

1
Reinforcing properties of clonidine in rhesus monkeys.可乐定对恒河猴的强化特性。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1982;77(1):17-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00436094.
2
3H-clonidine and 3H-p-aminoclonidine interactions in vitro with central and peripheral alpha 2-adrenergic receptors.3H-可乐定和3H-对氨基可乐定在体外与中枢和外周α2-肾上腺素能受体的相互作用。
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1981;71:53-74.
3
Possible involvement of central adrenaline neurons in vasomotor and respiratory control. Studies with clonidine and its interactions with piperoxane and yohimbine.
Mol Pharmacol. 2014 Apr;85(4):640-50. doi: 10.1124/mol.113.090118. Epub 2014 Feb 5.
4
α- and β-Adrenergic receptors differentially modulate the emission of spontaneous and amphetamine-induced 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations in adult rats.α-和β-肾上腺素受体在调节成年大鼠自发和安非他命诱导的 50-kHz 超声波发声方面存在差异。
Neuropsychopharmacology. 2012 Feb;37(3):808-21. doi: 10.1038/npp.2011.258. Epub 2011 Oct 26.
5
Treatment of heroin (diamorphine) addiction: current approaches and future prospects.海洛因(二乙酰吗啡)成瘾的治疗:当前方法与未来前景。
Drugs. 2002;62(9):1331-43. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200262090-00004.
6
Effects of yohimbine on the antinociceptive and place conditioning effects of opioid agonists in rodents.育亨宾对啮齿动物阿片类激动剂的抗伤害感受和位置条件作用的影响。
Br J Pharmacol. 2001 May;133(1):172-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0704057.
7
Effect of clonidine on the responsiveness of infant rats to maternal stimuli.
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1993;111(1):78-84. doi: 10.1007/BF02257410.
8
Role of L-type calcium channels on yohimbine-precipitated clonidine withdrawal in vivo and in vitro.L型钙通道在育亨宾诱发可乐定体内外撤药反应中的作用
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1993 Dec;348(6):601-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00167236.
中枢肾上腺素能神经元在血管运动和呼吸控制中的可能作用。可乐定及其与哌罗克生和育亨宾相互作用的研究。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1974 Sep;28(1):89-94. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(74)90116-2.
4
Catecholaminergic mechanisms of reinforcement: direct assessment by drug-self-administration.
Life Sci. 1977 Feb 1;20(3):483-92. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(77)90391-5.
5
Catecholamine theories of reward: a critical review.奖赏的儿茶酚胺理论:批判性综述
Brain Res. 1978 Aug 25;152(2):215-47. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(78)90253-6.
6
Drugs and reinforcement mechanisms: a critical review of the catecholamine theory.药物与强化机制:对儿茶酚胺理论的批判性综述
Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 1978;18:37-56. doi: 10.1146/annurev.pa.18.040178.000345.
7
Different alpha-adrenoreceptors in the central nervous system mediating biochemical and functional effects of clonidine and receptor blocking agents.中枢神经系统中不同的α-肾上腺素能受体介导可乐定和受体阻断剂的生化及功能效应。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1976;292(1):43-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00506488.