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健康科学专业学生肥胖偏见状况与饮食行为之间关系的测定

Determination of the relationship between obesity prejudice status and eating behaviors of faculty of health sciences students.

作者信息

Kıskaç Neşe, Kaya Meral Deniz, Rashidi Mahruk, Soydan A Mücella, Aslan Meltem, Nart Aydın, Akdoğan Bahar Nur, Çakmak Sultan, Cengizli Dilara, Akgöz Hasan Fatih

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Gelisim University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Cihangir, Şehit Jandarma Komando, J. Kom. Er Hakan Öner Sk, No:1, 34310 Avcılar, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

BMC Nutr. 2024 Sep 5;10(1):117. doi: 10.1186/s40795-024-00926-x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

People living with obesity receive treatment services from health professionals for their weight or other health needs. In order for the students of the Faculty of Health Sciences, who will be a member of the health team in the future, to raise awareness of the society, it is necessary to first determine their obesity prejudices and eating habits.

METHODS

The study is a cross-sectional and descriptive research. The study data were collected from 406 students studying at the Faculty of Health Sciences by online questionnaire method using a personal characteristics identification form, GAMS 27-Obesity Bias Scale and University Students Eating Behavior Scale (USEBS). The data were analyzed with SPSS 26 statistical software.

RESULTS

In this study, all students were found to be prone to prejudice according to the mean total score of the Obesity Bias Scale and Obesity Bias Scale was higher in female students studying in perfusion department. In the sub-dimensions of the University Students Eating Behavior Scale, the enjoyment of food score was found to have the highest mean score.

CONCLUSION

According to the results of the study, there is a need to develop educational planning that will both increase the awareness of university students about the relationship between eating behaviors and obesity and eliminate obesity prejudice tendencies due to the fact that they are educated to provide services in the field of health.

摘要

背景

肥胖者会因体重或其他健康需求接受健康专业人员的治疗服务。为了让未来将成为健康团队一员的健康科学学院的学生提高社会意识,首先有必要确定他们对肥胖的偏见和饮食习惯。

方法

该研究是一项横断面描述性研究。研究数据通过在线问卷调查法,使用个人特征识别表、GAMS 27 - 肥胖偏见量表和大学生饮食行为量表(USEBS),从406名健康科学学院的学生中收集。数据使用SPSS 26统计软件进行分析。

结果

在本研究中,根据肥胖偏见量表的平均总分,发现所有学生都容易产生偏见,且在灌注专业学习的女学生的肥胖偏见量表得分更高。在大学生饮食行为量表的子维度中,食物享受得分的平均分数最高。

结论

根据研究结果,由于这些学生接受教育是为了在健康领域提供服务,因此有必要制定教育计划,既提高大学生对饮食行为与肥胖之间关系的认识,又消除肥胖偏见倾向。

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Reflective journaling of nursing students on weight bias.护生体重偏见反思性日志。
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